| At the present stage,people are under high pressure of life,school and work for a long time,and this has led to many urban diseases,which also lead to people’s desire to carry out urban leisure activities that are conducive to psychological health in a healthy and pleasant urban natural environment during their leisure time.As the connection between the urban hinterland and the waterfront,the urban waterfront green space is the place where people interact most closely with water,and plays a special role in urban leisure activities,and is the carrier for carrying out residents’ lifestyle and leisure.Due to the poor ecological environment of waterfront green areas,residents are unable to realize their water-friendly needs,resulting in a single and uninteresting outdoor recreation mode,which seriously restricts residents’ waterfront leisure experience,and there are also problems such as the leisure function cannot meet residents’ needs.Starting from the above-mentioned problems,this paper analyzes the relationship between the change of residents’ leisure style and urban waterfront green space,and tries to build a scientific and healthy leisure activity space from three aspects: spatial form,service facilities and history and culture,which can also provide reference for other similar types of urban waterfront green space design.In the part of basic theoretical research,firstly,the current situation of urban waterfront green space and the transmutation of leisure mode are studied by reading relevant literature,and the research method and research framework are determined.Secondly,we conduct an in-depth study on leisure and waterfront landscape through excellent cases at home and abroad,construct the connection between leisure and space form,service facilities and public art,summarize the design principles,design strategies and design methods of leisure waterfront green space,and propose six design strategies,which are:rational planning of waterfront external space,optimization of leisure space function layout,construction of other supporting service special,improvement of basic The six design strategies are: rational planning of waterfront exterior space,optimization of leisure space function layout,construction of other supporting service specialties,improvement of basic landscape service facilities,excavation of humanistic and historical connotation of the site,and cultural inheritance combined with art media;three design methods are derived: spatial layout design,public service facility design,and landscape design.Finally,the design practice is carried out,and the green space of the riverfront section of Nanjing Jinling Shipyard is selected as the example research object,and the research plan is formulated by combining the geographical location of the site.Through field research,the current situation of the site,the people served,and the motives of residents’ leisure are investigated and analyzed,and the design is conceived and designed according to the design objectives,design principles,design strategies,and design methods summarized in the previous paper,in order to provide reference for the design of waterfront green areas of the same type in other cities in the future. |