Study On Rural Landscape Planning And Design Of Qiling Village In Chenzhou City From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

In the context of rural revitalization and firm cultural self-confidence,in the face of the phenomenon of landscape homogenization in rural construction,how to use construction techniques to show the regional characteristics of rural areas and form cultural self-confidence has become an urgent problem to be considered.As the soul of the rural landscape,regional culture needs to excavate,extract and apply the regional culture of the site in order to continue China’s traditional culture,create a rural environment where poetry lives,and enhance the cultural identity and happiness of residents.Taking regional culture as the starting point of rural landscape planning and design,this paper analyzes the research objects through literature review,case study,field research and case practice,discusses the construction methods of beautiful new countryside based on regional culture,and proposes a planning and design scheme that integrates with regional culture for Qiling Village,Chenzhou City.The main findings are as follows:(1)Five excellent cases at home and abroad were selected from Jiangning Shitang Renjia in Nanjing,Dafang Creative Village in Jiangxi Province,Kanxia Village in Nanjing County,Fujian Province,Hezhang Village in Japan and Napa Valley Town in the United States for analysis and research,to learn the expression ideas of rural construction and regional culture,and summarize the experience of reflecting regional culture from the aspects of architectural style,use of local materials,carrying out festival projects and experience activities and building brands,so as to provide ideas for subsequent planning and design.(2)Propose the strategy and principles of regional culture in rural landscape planning and design,taking natural environment elements,material culture elements and non-material culture elements as the carriers of element extraction;using abstract method and figurative method,metaphor method and symbolic method,reference method and inheritance method,as well as deconstruction method and reorganization method as the basic creation techniques,and using the symbolic expression of elements to reflect the deep meaning contained in the landscape space.(3)Summarize the regional cultural resources of Chenzhou,discuss the characteristics of rural landscape in Chenzhou from three aspects:spatial layout of villages,settlement features and cultural inheritance status,find out the overall style characteristics of villages in Chenzhou and the reasons for cultural decline,and provide background reference for the subsequent excavation of regional cultural resources and display of design style of Qiling Village in Chenzhou.(4)Take Qiling Village of Chenzhou City as an example to carry out practical research,summarize the basic situation of Qiling Village,and analyze the regional culture of the village from the two elements of natural resources and human resources;Based on the construction strategy of regional culture and rural landscape,the extraction and expression of landscape elements are interpreted symbolically.Specific design research is carried out from three aspects:overall planning,landscape node design and special planning and design,and corresponding experience activities are carried out to enhance people’s perception of culture.It is expected to rely on the natural environment,regional culture and industrial advantages of Qiling village to build it into a beautiful countryside with beautiful scenery and outstanding culture.