Study On The Landscape Design Of Guanzhong New Rural Community With Regional Characteristics

As a basic unit of rural social service management in the context of rural revitalization strategy,the development of new rural communities is a gradual process.Since the 18 th Party Congress,all regions and departments have conscientiously implemented the decision and deployment of the Party Central Committee and the State Council to strengthen the construction of new rural communities and continuously improve the production and living conditions in rural areas,and since then the face of China’s rural areas has undergone great changes.However,with the large-scale construction and popularization of new rural communities,the current new rural communities have revealed some outstanding shortcomings and weak links,the community landscape has been marginalized,and a thousand areas have become the common state of new rural communities.How to build a new rural community landscape,to strengthen the important position of the landscape,has become the current new rural community landscape urgent problem to be solved.The "Rural Construction Action Implementation Plan" proposed "to pay attention to protection,reflect the characteristics,highlight the regional characteristics and rural characteristics " further pointed out the direction for the construction of new rural communities at this stage.This paper takes the current situation of new rural community construction and development as the research background,takes the new rural community landscape in Guanzhong area as the research object,and takes the design of regional characteristics of new rural community landscape as the research purpose.Firstly,the author composes the relationship between the new rural community landscape,regional characteristics and community residents in terms of carrier,object and subject through the theoretical research on regional characteristics and new rural community landscape,and clarifies the importance of integrating regional characteristics into the new rural community landscape to promote the transmission of regional characteristics,promote the construction of new rural community landscape features and promote the identity of new rural community residents;Secondly,through field research on six new rural community landscapes in Guanzhong,the author summarizes and summarizes the problems of new rural community landscapes from the perspective of regional characteristics such as: lack of community regional characteristics,lack of community landscape function,lack of community landscape connotation,etc.;again,the author analyzes the existing problems and clarifies that new rural community landscapes"excavate "regional characteristics," "revitalization" of spatial functions,"enhance" the landscape connotation of the design objectives and the design principles of wholeness,thick planting characteristics,humanization,sustainability,the construction of a genealogy of regional characteristics elements,and put forward the design Finally,the author combines the theories derived from the previous paper,inherits and carries forward the natural and humanistic elements of Baicun’s regional characteristics to carry out landscape design practice,creating a Baicun landscape with a regionalized community atmosphere,diversified place functions,characterized landscape space and modularized landscape facilities.The new rural community landscape with regional characteristics is created.Based on this study,the author hopes to provide new ideas and methods for the creation of new rural community landscape,enrich the research in the field of new rural community landscape,inherit the vein of regional characteristics of Guanzhong region,promote the characterization of new rural community landscape,and awaken the sense of belonging of community residents to the new rural community.