Research On Landscape Planning And Design Of Shanxi Datong Characteristic Industrial Village

In March 2021,the 14th Five-Year Plan issued by the State clearly pointed out that"agricultural and rural development should be given priority and rural revitalization should be comprehensively promoted"^[1].However,in the process of village development,a number of villages with characteristic history but not marked for protection have given way to traditional villages on the edge of"revitalization"and are facing the dilemma of being banned.Therefore,in order to be truly rooted in the village itself and avoid the construction of a stereotyped new village,the subject studied the relevant materials and development situation of villages and landscapes,villages and industries at home and abroad.Based on the stylized grounded theory,it established an effective landscape demand index model of characteristic industrial villages in Datong,Shanxi.It can be divided into"point"perception index model,"line"cognitive index model and"surface"evaluation index model of Astragalus industrial village in Guaner Township,Hunyuan County,Datong,Shanxi.A large amount of site demand information was obtained through the three-dimension demand assessment model,which was translated into landscape language and reflected in the characteristic industrial landscape planning and design strategy of Guaner Township,Hunyuan County,Datong,Shanxi,including the landscape planning and design ideas and design objectives of Guaner Township,Hunyuan County,Hunyuan County,under the effective landscape demand index model.It also includes the specific design path of village natural environment and resources,village cultural environment,village characteristic industrial environment,as well as unique opportunities and challenges.So far,design practices have been carried out according to the above research and design strategies.The main design contents include displaying the overall layout of the design area,planning and zoning,ecology,agricultural space,community space,housing space,shoulder and curb design,efficient multi-purpose transportation,sustainable and productive industrial practices and cultural inheritance in Guaner Township.Finally,the main research results of this paper are summarized,trying to explore a new mode of rural development that truly makes the village social stability,ecological health,economic development,cultural inheritance,and regional resource endowment conditions expansion.The design practice of this case gives the villagers imagination of a new Guaner township,but the real realization of the yearning Guaner Township needs the joint efforts of the country,society and individuals,and there is a long way to go.