Research On The Investigation And Evaluation Of Hospital Plant Landscape And The Promotion Strategy

With the continuous development of the times,not only the science and technology are changing with each passing day,but the spiritual and cultural level is also rising.Under the social background of advocating humanized services,the plant landscape of the hospital has become an indispensable part of the medical environment,and the particularity of the hospital’s place is also It determines the multi-faceted nature of plant landscape design,not only with ecological and beautifying functions,but also with the function of promoting rehabilitation.Whether it is an increasingly aging society,the continuing post-pandemic era,or the country’s emphasis on building a healthy China,all are calling for hospital plant landscapes to be better for patients,medical workers,etc.The group provides a good rehabilitation environment and a comfortable working environment.This article mainly takes a total of twelve comprehensive tertiary A hospitals in various regions of Jiangsu Province as the research object,selects different types of sample plots in each hospital,conducts on-site investigations and records on the plant resources and configuration combinations in the hospital,and analyzes them.Based on the survey results,the plant landscape types and quantitative characteristics are used to quantitatively evaluate the hospital plant landscape,and propose strategies for landscape enhancement and plant selection.The main research contents and results are as follows:(1)In terms of plant resource investigation and analysis,there are a total of 141 species of landscape plants in the 12 hospitals,which belong to 66 families and 112 genera.There are a total of 53 species of trees and 46 species of shrubs in the selected plots.The top five trees and shrubs of important value in the road green space are Osmanthus,Cherry blossom,Cinnamomum camphora,Ginkgo biloba,and Acer palmatum;Phnom Penh boxwood,Red photinia,Rhododendron,and Safflower Loropetalum,Golden Leaf Ligustrum,the top five important trees and shrubs of important value in the central garden are Cherry blossoms,Camphor,Ginkgo,Palm,Osmanthus;Rhododendron,Phnom Penh boxwood,Safflower Loropetalum,Boxwood,Red Photinia.At the same time,according to the application of plant resources,the plant seasonal landscape charts are drawn.The main ornamental characteristics are flower viewing,leaf viewing and fruit viewing,mostly in red and yellow,forming a variety of landscapes.(2)In terms of the evaluation and comparison of plant landscape efficacy,firstly,according to AHP,an evaluation system of hospital landscape efficacy was established,and the weight of evaluation factors was calculated based on the results of the questionnaire.At the same time,the scoring standard was determined by the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method(FCE).According to the actual situation of each hospital,the scores were scored,and TOPSIS was used to test the rationality of the final scores,and the comprehensive evaluation results were classified into three levels:I,II,and III according to the difference.The scoring order of hospitals rated I is Subei People’s Hospital(4.20)>Changzhou First People’s Hospital(3.73)=Xuzhou Third People’s Hospital(3.73)>Taizhou People’s Hospital(3.57);hospitals rated II are scored The order is Lianyungang First People’s Hospital(3.49)> Zhenjiang First People’s Hospital(3.46)> Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital(3.23)> Nanjing Gulou Hospital(3.16)> Yangzhou First People’s Hospital(3.04);the rating is The scoring order of hospitals in Ⅲ is as follows: Lianyungang Second People’s Hospital(2.95)>Jiangbei District of Zhongda Hospital Affiliated to Southeast University(2.89)>Xuzhou Central Hospital(2.73)>Armed Police Jiangsu Corps Hospital(2.67).(3)In terms of plant landscape enhancement and optimization,it sorted out the common problems in hospitals,including high repetitiveness of the landscape,neglected lower space,single function,insufficient innovation and insufficient later management,etc.,and put forward corresponding development goals according to the actual situation of each hospital;clarified the use of ecological diversity,rich aesthetics,and well-being.The plant landscape configuration principles of healing,adapting measures to local conditions,and people-oriented.At the same time,in view of the existing problems,optimization suggestions were put forward from the perspective of landscape and health,and according to the different functions of the green space in the hospital,different plant species recommendation tables were formed,including Road green space,central garden,rehabilitation green space,five sense garden,internal landscape and roof garden,select plants with corresponding functions based on the different nature of the green space,and finally provide examples for plant landscape construction through strip,block and overall space plant configuration examples Corresponding reference.(4)In terms of the development trend of plant landscapes,it is proposed that in the post-epidemic era,hospital landscapes need to actively respond to the construction of urban public health patterns,and continuously improve the concept of national health.At the same time,it can control the source of infection,block transmission channels,and heal susceptible people.Suggestions Design techniques such as defensive flexible spaces further enhance the safety of the landscape.For some special places,such as pre-inspection and triage,nucleic acid testing points,and case isolation wards,relevant suggestions for landscape design have been proposed.It is recommended to build a continuing post-epidemic era landscape garden perspective Under the monitoring-evaluation-upgrading mechanism,it is expected that while steadily advancing the epidemic prevention work,patients and medical staff will also be able to maximize the beauty of the landscape and maintain physical and mental pleasure.