Research On Grey Space Design Of Meishan Cultural Park Based On Symbiosis Theory

At present,the development pattern of the countryside has destroyed the original homogeneous and stable tone of the countryside soundscape,and problems such as noise pollution and the reduction or disappearance of the original countryside soundscape frequently appear.Rural soundscape as a link with its natural environment and human and social environment information,showing the diversity of natural and human history and culture.As a place where rural tourism scenery and culture are displayed,understanding the current situation of its soundscape and discussing design strategies are more conducive to the conservation development of rural soundscape.This paper aims to conduct site survey and quality evaluation of rural tourism scenic spots in Meishan area,and focus on how to design the soundscape of rural tourism scenic spots.Chapter 1 is an introduction.By understanding the realistic background of rural soundscape and reviewing the current situation of research in related fields,many problems in the current rural soundscape research in China are found,and the topic is established.Chapter 2 is to analyze basic concepts and related theories.It defines the relevant concepts,analyzes the relevant theories,and gives an overview of the soundscape of Meishan region in terms of life,production and spirituality.Chapters 3 and 4 analyze the current situation and evaluate the soundscape of the rural tourism area in Meishan from an epistemological point of view.Chapter 3 investigates the soundscape of three rural tourism scenic spots in the Meishan area such as the Ziquejie Terraces Scenic Area,the Shangmei Ancient Town Historic District,and the Meishan Cultural Park.Using the sound walk method to collect the sound pressure level values,sound elements,human behavior and environmental conditions of each scenic area.Based on the results of the research data,the soundscape characteristics and current problems of each scenic area were analyzed.Chapter 4 evaluates the soundscape of rural tourism scenic spots in Meishan area.The series category method is used to evaluate the three scenic spots samples described in the previous section.The evaluation includes five parts: basic information of respondents,perceived frequency of each sound element of scenic spots,favorite degree of sound elements,satisfaction of scenic spots,and soundscape demands.Chapter 5 is a methodological study.This chapter propose a soundscape design method for rural tourism scenes in terms of paying attention to users’ evaluation differences,overall regulation,designing sound elements,and grasping spatio-temporal differentiation characteristics.Chapter 6 is a theoretical verification,in which the theories studied in the previous section are verified through practical projects.Through the practice of the soundscape design project of Baihuazhai tourism scenic area,the methods and strategies of the previous research are shown to be operable and instructive.This paper hopes that through the study of the soundscape of rural tourism scenic area in Meishan area,it will provide some content to the study of rural soundscape in China.It is expected to improve new ideas for the soundscape design method of rural tourism scenic spots,and to provide tourists with better soundscape experience.