Research On Soundscape In The Core Scenic Spot Of Maiji Mountain

As the rising of people’s living standards,an increasing number of people make the choice of traveling to relieve their pressure and learn about the world.Inevitably,heritage scenic spots have become one of people’s choices.But at present,the most common design method in the landscape design of most scenic resorts in our country is the visual design,and the auditory design is often ignored."Listening",as one of the indispensable and important ways for humans to understand the world,should be taken seriously in landscape design.Due to the special position occupied by heritage-type scenic spots,the auditory landscape planning and design will highlight the humanities,deepen the historical atmosphere,and have the effect of icing on the cake.How to design and create a good Soundscape of heritage-type scenic spots to make it much better on preservation and inheritance not only directly enhance the landscape value of heritage scenic spots,but also re-innovate landscape design.Different from traditional sound research,Soundscape is a new field of multi-disciplinary integration.Based on the perspective of Acoustic Ecology,the Soundscape is studied from the perspective of sound ecology from the three aspects of human,sound,and the environment and the relationship between the three.Due to factors such as different growth environments and educational backgrounds,even if it is the same type of voice,different people will have completely different psychological feelings.The sound frequency,loudness,variety and other factors,the space,flora and fauna in the environment and the human psychology,the place where the person is located,and the atmosphere of the place form an intricate relationship.Visual processing of these relationships can establish the place’s The soundscape distribution characteristics,so as to carry out the soundscape design.Firstly,this article sums up the current research status of Soundscape at home and abroad,explains the research and application methods of the domestic and foreign scholars on Soundscape research.Secondly,on account of the perspective of sound ecology,environmental psychology,garden plants and plant noise reduction theory,from the perspective of the development goals of scenic spots and the content and results of the value evaluation of scenic spots theories to determine the evaluation methods and content of this subject research,and to explore feasible design ideas and construction methods for the Soundscape of heritage scenic spots.This paper takes the core scenic area of Maiji Mountain as the research object,through the previous literature and field investigation,records and analyzes the current situation of soundscape and soundscape resources in the core scenic area of Maiji Mountain.Objectively,using the sound level meter to analyze the current situation of the core scenic area of Maiji Mountain.Quantitative surveys were conducted on the A sound level of acoustic scenic spots.Subjectively,questionnaire surveys were used to analyze the richness of the scenic spots’ soundscape resources,the favorability of tourists to the soundscape elements of Maiji Mountain’s core scenic spots,and the overall soundscape comfort.The cluster analysis method is used to divide the core scenic area of ??Maiji Mountain into five types of soundscape function areas.Finally,with regard to the current research status of the existing Maijishan core scenic area sound field confusion,fuzzy functions and insufficient Soundscape design,from the perspective of the Soundscape survey,research results and related historical documents in the Maijishan core scenic area,the extraction can be added The soundscape elements of the soundscape and the soundscape optimization method in the direction of sustainable development are proposed.This research provides reference ideas and directions for the Soundscape design and construction of heritage scenic spots.While preserving the existing Soundscape resources,it enriches the Soundscape of the core scenic area of Maiji Mountain from the perspective of history and folk culture,and maximizes the restoration of the history.Voice is of great significance for inheriting the history and culture of Maiji Mountain Grottoes and enhancing the value of Maiji Mountain’s core scenic spots.