Study On The Activation And Utilization Of Historical Space Based On Cultural Experience

In the wave of rapid economic development and internationalization,regional culture has been strongly impacted,and the urban pattern presents "one city in a thousand cities".After the intensive development,people realize the importance of culture to the city,and urban construction should pay more attention to culture.With the promulgation of many regulations and opinions on urban construction and development,the protection,inheritance and revival of regional culture has become a general trend of urban construction.At the same time,historical and cultural districts,as the most concentrated space of urban history and culture,have received more attention than before.Its simple commercial transformation has achieved temporary benefits,but the long-term homogenization makes historical districts lose their authenticity.Therefore,based on the cultural characteristics of The Times,combined with modern architectural theories and cultural experiential design,this paper proposes the historical space activation design based on cultural experience,in an effort to provide methods and references for modern urban design,especially for the renewal of historic districts.With a history of 2,500 years,Yangzhou is one of the first historical and cultural cities with diversified regional cultures.There are four historical and cultural blocks in its old town,namely Dongguan Street,Renfengli,Wanzi Street and Nanhe Xia.The Xiaoqinhuai River is the only one that runs through the four.In history,the Xiaoqinhuai River basin was very prosperous,but now it has become an urban sewer,the surrounding buildings are dilapidated,and the cultural resources have not been effectively developed and utilized.Therefore,this paper takes the Xiaoqinhuai River in Yangzhou as an example to carry out the historical space activation design based on cultural experience.This paper first expounds the research background,purpose and significance,content,method and framework,defines relevant concepts,summarizes the domestic and foreign research on the application of regional culture in historical districts and experience design,establishes the understanding of the importance of regional culture in urban construction,and leads to experience design.Secondly,the related theories of architecture and experiential design are studied.Using the theory of architectural psychology and architectural phenomenology,this paper expounds people’s experience of architecture from the two perspectives of architectural entity expression and site function respectively.The paper discusses the theory of context and organic renewal,highlighting the protection of urban context and the organic renewal method of historical street.After that,"experience" is elaborated from three aspects:philosophical significance,form and type,and then experiential design is discussed,and the elements of architectural cultural experience design are obtained.On this basis,combined with the case analysis,respectively from the observation perception,behavior perception,spiritual perception three design elements;The four design principles of integrity,history,people-oriented and sustainable development;From the perspective of four design strategies,namely overall planning,zoning layout,regional linkage and node control,this paper discusses the design method of historical space cultural experience in detail,and finally applies it to the cultural experience design of Xiaoqinhuai River in Yangzhou.The purpose is to provide methods and references for the subsequent historical space renovation and urban construction of Yangzhou.