| As an important carrier of urban life,the public space of historical and cultural commercial blocks reflects the characteristics and style of the city,displays the natural landscape and cultural landscape of the city,and carries the diversity of urban life.However,due to the rapid development of urbanization and the continuous renewal of urban planning policies,the urban commercial forms and citizens’ consumption patterns are also changing.The excessively heavy commercial construction leads to the gradual decline of some urban historical and cultural commercial blocks in the actual use process,which can no longer meet the needs of The Times.Therefore,the public space design of historical and cultural commercial blocks has been paid more attention,and has become a direction worth studying in urban construction.This article is guided by the three main problems existing in the public space of domestic historical and cultural commercial block,through the analysis of the development context of our historical and cultural commercial block public space,proving the necessity of these problems need to be solved,and putting forward the design strategies to solve the problems.It aims to establish a theoretical system of public space design strategy for domestic historical and cultural commercial blocks that is universal and can be popularized to adapt to the development of The Times.The public space design of Chinese historical and cultural commercial blocks can meet the needs of social development more.To provide a theoretical basis for the current public space design practice of historical and cultural commercial blocks.Research content includes four parts,first,through literature research,field visit and questionnaire investigation found that the present common problems of the historical and cultural business district public space,and the relevant theoretical research status at home and abroad were reviewed and comb,establish the theoretical support of this study as well as the main direction and focus of the research object and scope of the paper.Secondly,it sorts out the development context of the public space in the historical and cultural commercial blocks,studies the different embodiment of the three existing problems in different periods of their development context,and through the writing of this part,provides historical data basis for the design strategy of the following three aspects,lays the groundwork for it,and forms the relationship of succession.Thirdly,the public space design strategy of historical and cultural commercial blocks is constructed to solve the existing three common problems,which are elaborated from three aspects: building the spatial sequence order of historical and cultural commercial blocks,highlighting the traditional cultural heritage of historical and cultural commercial blocks and constructing the social behavior mode of historical and cultural commercial blocks.In order to look forward to the future of our historical and cultural commercial district public space design,renovation and transformation provide reference basis and methodology guidance.In the research method,this paper mainly adopts case and theoretical analysis and argumentation.On the basis of literature review,the horizontal reference for the historical culture in different countries commercial blocks public space design as an example,the longitudinal commercial blocks according to the different periods of history and culture in our country public space development,summed up the adapt to China’s historical and cultural business district general principles and strategies of public space design,this paper,the paper provides important theoretical support for Finally summed up the historical cultural commercial block public space design strategy research paradigm.The study on the public space design of historical and cultural commercial blocks can make the public space of Chinese historical and cultural commercial blocks comply with the development of The Times.Can be integrated with the city,accompanied by the surrounding environment;It can carry on with the past and connect with the future,which reflects the design concept of the historical and cultural commercial district that is people-oriented and sustainable. |