Study On The Planning Method And Technical System Of Landscape Bamboo Forest In Southwest China

With the development of economic and society,the ecological environment has been destroyed and problems of human sub-health are increasingly prominent.Meanwhile,there are abundant bamboo resources in the southwest of our country,which are hard to translate into high economic value through the primary and secondary industry.In recent years,In the context of great health and mass tourism,the government strongly supports for forest health tourism,which is an opportunity for the transformation of bamboo forest resources in southwest China.Scenic bamboo forest has introduced the concept of forest health and develop rehabilitation scenic bamboo forest,giving full play to the great potential of scenic bamboo forest.However,the lack of relevant theoretical research restricts the development and transformation of scenic bamboo forest.Based on a large number of domestic and foreign literature on scenic bamboo forest and forest rehabilitation,this study summarizes the research process of forest rehabilitation and case application,carries out a feasibility analysis on the introduction of the concept of forest rehabilitation in scenic bamboo forest.Then,based on the field survey,observation record,communication interview and questionnaire survey obtained in scenic bamboo forest in the southwestern region,the application status of forest rehabilitation concept in scenic bamboo forest in southwest China and the satisfaction and preference degree of users are statistically analyzed.Finally,the planning contents and corresponding planning strategies for the rehabilitation scenic bamboo forest in the southwestern region are proposed to guide the planning and design of the rehabilitation scenic bamboo forest in Hongta village,Dahua town.The research conclusions are as follows:(1)Through conducting field investigations on 13 representative scenic bamboo forests in southwest China,counting the application status of 5 planning contents of the rehabilitation scenic bamboo forest,and combining with the data of user satisfaction,this study find that the level of infrastructure construction of scenic bamboo forest in southwest China is uneven and the rate of health and breeding activities is low.At the same time,with the methods of communication and interview,observation records and questionnaire survey,this study find that the users prefer to bamboo handrails,cool colors,elegant and fragrant plants and sports fitness projects for the landscape bamboo forest.(2)In terms of site selection,the planning points of traffic location,terrain microclimate,air cleanliness and stand quality are put forward to ensure the benign environment of scenic bamboo forest.In terms of infrastructure,the accessibility of the scenic bamboo forest is guaranteed by proposing the planning points of vehicle path,footpath,parking lot and auxiliary facilities.In terms of rehabilitation service facilities,the planning points of tourist service center,catering facilities,accommodation facilities,entertainment implementation,medical facilities and shopping facilities are put forward to provide more rehabilitation entertainment space for user.In terms of the configuration of rehabilitation plants,on the basis of the research on the healing effect of plants,the healing effect of color smell,touch and eating of plants on human body are summarized.In terms of rehabilitation activities,five types of activities: medical rehabilitation,hygienic rehabilitation,sports rehabilitation,cultural rehabilitation,diet rehabilitation and their rehabilitation effects are proposed to provide more scientific and effective guidance for users.(3)The planning and design of the Hongta Village,Dahua Town,a well-kept landscape bamboo forest is finally completed with fully applying research results.According to the planning system of the scenic bamboo forests for the well-being,and combining with the preliminary investigation of the bamboo forest in Dahua Town,Hongta Village,this study divides the whole plan into three functional subareas: leisure and wellness area,health and wellness area,and recreation and wellness area,and proposes a landscape structure with one ring,one axis and three areas.At the same time,through special roads,special service facilities,special rehabilitation facilities and activities,special marking systems,and special plant cultivation,the completeness of the facilities and service functions of the well-kept landscape bamboo forest is guaranteed.