| In recent years,with the progress and development of society,the contradiction between the needs of urban modernization construction and the protection of historical and cultural landscapes has intensified,and even many historical and cultural landscapes,such as historical buildings and historically protected blocks,have emerged.The phenomenon of demolition and construction.At the same time,in the context of Western strong culture,China’s local architecture has fallen into a terrible aesthetic crisis of homogenization and eccentricity.Many historical buildings with local characteristics have been neglected and destroyed,leading to some very good localities.Cultural loss.The protection of historical and cultural landscapes faces major threats,the task of protecting work is arduous,and the spread and inheritance of its culture has a long way to go.Liaocheng Shanshan Guild Hall is a product of the development of China’s commodity economy in the context of a unique historical era.It is also a unique cultural landscape after the integration of coordinated development under the influence of specific natural environment and human customs.This paper takes Liaocheng Shanshan Guild Hall as a unique cultural landscape as the research foundation,and draws on a comprehensive and comprehensive cultural landscape research method theory in human geography-landscape gene theory,comprehensive application of cultural geography,architectural morphology,landscape architecture Relevant theoretical knowledge such as studies and humanities history systematically and deeply studied the location layout,landscape element composition,architectural aesthetics,environmental characteristics and cultural connotation of the Shanshan Guild Hall and its formation mechanism.Based on the extracted information database of the museum landscape,the map of the genetic characteristics of the Liaocheng Shanshan Hall was established.On this basis,the characteristics of architectural elements,environmental factors and cultural factors of Liaocheng Shanshan Hall are extracted,and the reasons for the formation and development of the cultural landscape of Liaocheng Shanshan Hall are analyzed from two aspects of natural geography and humanities;It analyzes the cultural connotation of canal culture,Shanxi merchant culture,Confucian culture,Taoist culture and Buddhist culture contained in Liaocheng Shanshan Hall.Finally,the concept of landscape genetic integrity and the “BIM” technology in applied architecture are used to explore the protection and activation strategies of the hall.This study explores the landscape characteristics and cultural connotation of the Liaocheng Shanshan Guild Hall by drawing on the landscape gene research on the cultural landscape of Liaocheng Shanshan Guild Hall.Exploring the protection and activation strategy of the Liaocheng Mountain provides a theoretical basis for the protection and inheritance of Liaocheng Shanshan Guild Hall culture.At the same time,it also opened up new ideas for the application of landscape gene theory in the cultural landscape with architectural landscape as the main feature. |
