Design And Implementation Of Ecological Monitoring And Evaluation System Of Inner Mongolia Mining Area

The rapid development of China’s economy benefits from the full development and utilization of mineral resources,but at the same time,it inevitably causes damage to the ecological environment of mining areas,resulting in ecological and environmental problems such as desertification,drought,vegetation degradation,and soil erosion.This directly threatens the ecological security of mining areas and hinders sustainable economic and social development.Satellite remote sensing technology and drone technology have been widely used in monitoring the ecological environment quality of mining areas,but they cannot do without a large amount of manual intervention and have a low level of intelligence.The construction of an ecological monitoring and evaluation system in mining areas is an effective means of ecological restoration and evaluation management in mining areas.This article focuses on the monitoring and evaluation of the ecological environment in Inner Mongolia mining areas,designs a mining area ecological evaluation model,and uses it to carry out monitoring and evaluation of the ecological environment in Inner Mongolia mining areas.A monitoring and evaluation system for the ecological environment in Inner Mongolia mining areas has been designed and developed.The main research content of the thesis is as follows:(1)Analyzed user needs and designed the overall architecture and functional module division of the system.On this basis,a detailed database structure was designed,and a comprehensive assessment model for desertification,drought,and ecological environment was selected.The business logic and functional interfaces of each functional module of the system were designed.(2)Using B/S system architecture,based on front-end development technologies such as Vue framework and Open Layers library,and back-end development technologies such as Spring Boot framework,a monitoring and evaluation system for ecological environment in Inner Mongolia mining area with functions such as monitoring of environmental parameters,video,vegetation and desertification,drought,ecological environment comprehensive evaluation,data management,audit and release has been developed.