A Comparative Study Of Rural Green Development Models Based On Grounded Theory

The improvement of regional ecological industry system and the ecological transformation of agriculture are the important contents of the implementation of ecological civilization strategy and rural ecological revitalization strategy.At present,the development of our country’s rural eco-industrial system faces many problems,such as the difficulty in the transformation of farmers’ ideology,the poor degree of mass participation,the lack of endogenous motive force and the lack of sustainability.In this paper,three typical cases of eco-green agriculture development,rural ecological management and agricultural waste resourcing were selected from Shandong province,the operation mode and benign development mechanism of rural eco-agricultural industry system were comparatively analyzed.The paper selected three typical cases: the green control system of crop diseases and insect pests in Zhangqiu District,Jinan Province;the joint ecological management of Fenghuang Town,Linzi District,Zibo Province;and the recycling of straw and manure in Xishuiqu village,Gaoliu Town,Qingzhou City,Weifang Province,based on the primary source of literature,interviews with insiders and participatory observation,the paper examines the characteristics of the operation model of rural eco-industry and its adaptability to the environment in three typical cases,from the perspective of industrial ecosystem,this paper clarifies the logic of model application and multi-agent interaction mechanism in the process of development,and deeply analyzes the construction and operation mechanism of regional ecological industrial system,the main methods and similarities and differences of regional eco-agricultural industry development were summarized.In addition,farmers(villagers)are the main body of agricultural production and management,farmers(villagers)perception of the development of eco-agriculture is of great significance.Farmers’(villagers’)satisfaction can reflect the effect of eco-industry and eco-environmental governance.Therefore,based on the micro-data of questionnaire,using Logistic regression analysis to measure farmers’ satisfaction to the development of rural eco-industry,and to analyze the correlation of various factors,so as to promote the development of rural eco-industry.Through the analysis,the paper draws the following conclusions: first,the key factors affecting the construction of regional eco-industrial system are eco-agricultural development environment,system supply,industry optimization,organization coordination,market operation and technology empowerment.Secondly,the construction of regional eco-industrial system is a systems engineering,which requires the participation of many social forces.We should be good at coordinating all stakeholders,balance economic and ecological benefits,and form a long-term mechanism of sustainable development of eco-agriculture.Third,in the development of rural ecological industry,we should attach importance to farmers’ experience and participation,fully mobilize their enthusiasm,initiative and creativity to participate in the development of ecological agriculture,and promote the high-quality development of ecological industry,let the people share the fruits of development.Finally,according to the conclusion,some suggestions are put forward to optimize the development of eco-industry,such as strengthening R & D,expanding demonstration and extension,strengthening quality and brand construction,promoting the adjustment of agricultural structure and strengthening farmer education.