Research On Green Innovation Behavior And Performance Of Enterprises Under Environmental Regulation

In recent years,environmental protection has become one of the hot topics of global concern.As an important material basis for China’s economic and social development,coal industry development pattern will have a significant impact on China’s environment.For a long time,the coal industry has been showing a "high-risk,extensive,pollution,disorder" development situation,causing serious environmental pollution.Under this social background,the government,through flexible use of environmental regulation tools,constantly restricts and standardizes the pollution behavior of enterprises,so as to form a "government society market" model of multi subject,multi-level,and multi means collaborative governance,and actively promote enterprises to improve their independent research and development,technological innovation capabilities,which will greatly benefit the green and low-carbon transformation of China’s coal industry.This paper defines relevant concepts such as environmental regulation,green innovation,economic performance and environmental performance by combing relevant domestic and foreign literatures.Based on externality theory,Porter’s hypothesis theory and sustainable development theory,this paper adopts case study analysis method and takes China Shenhua,the leader of coal industry,as the research object to deeply analyze the impact mechanism of green innovation behavior of enterprises under environmental regulation.Then,combined with entropy method,the application conditions of catastrophe progression method are improved,and the enterprise performance is evaluated from three aspects of economy,environment and society.Finally,we use the triple vector evaluation model to modify the static performance to obtain more reasonable dynamic comprehensive performance and evaluation.The research shows that: First,environmental regulation can effectively promote the green innovation behavior of enterprises,but the green innovation behavior is also affected by many factors such as corporate culture;Second,environmental regulation has different effects on the economic performance of enterprises at different times;Third,environmental regulation can effectively improve the performance of enterprises in all aspects on the whole.Based on the above conclusions,this paper proposes that under the environmental regulation,coal enterprises should pay attention to the change of their own ideas,attach importance to the construction of the environmental management system,improve the organizational structure of environmental management,and correctly treat the impact of green innovation input on economic benefits,so as to provide reference for the green and low-carbon transformation of China’s coal industry.