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Study On The Spot Check System In The Ecological Environmental Regulation

Posted on:2024-06-07Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H B ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2531306941465004Subject:Law
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Ecological environmental supervision is an important way for our country to fulfill its ecological and environmental protection obligations.Under the contradictory climate in which the number of ecological environment supervision objects and supervision content has increased sharply and the country’s overall administrative power has shrunk,our country has implemented a random inspection system in the field of ecological environment supervision,and the ecological environment supervision has completed the leap from "patrol system" to "spot check system".In recent years,the supervision system of random inspection of the ecological environment has been fully rolled out at the central and local levels,which can eliminate human interference,alleviate the shortage of resources in the supervision of the ecological environment to a certain extent,and improve the efficiency of supervision of the ecological environment.However,there are still deficiencies in the fairness of the "random"mechanism in the system,and the improvement of the supervision efficiency of the "spot check"mechanism in the system is limited,And the failure of the "information opening" mechanism in the system to realize the common governance system of multiple subjects.Based on the status quo of legislation and implementation of the system,with the optimal law enforcement theory of system design,spot check control theory and game theory as the underlying theoretical basis,and guided by the legal value of each element of the implementation system,we can explore the way out of the dilemma of the current random sampling supervision system of the ecological environment."Random" mechanism in the fairness and efficiency of legal value to improve the regulatory body and regulatory objects,can be enhanced from a multi-directional regulatory effectiveness of regulatory bodies and dynamic improvement of the list of regulatory objects to start.The efficiency and legal value of the "spot check" mechanism can be improved through the scientific setting of the spot check proportion before the spot check,the standardized inspection behavior during the spot check process and the setting of multiple punishment methods after the spot check;Enriching the content of ecological environmental supervision information disclosure and strengthening the use of environmental information by multiple subjects can further highlight the democratic and efficient legal value of the "information opening" element in the system.Through the improvement of the "random","spot check" and "information opening" mechanism of the random inspection system in ecological environment supervision,the effectiveness of ecological environment supervision will be fully stimulated,and a vivid situation of multi-subject co-governance of the ecological environment will be formed to help the continuous improvement of our country’s ecological environment.
Keywords/Search Tags:ecological environment regulation, spot check, system study
PDF Full Text Request
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