Research On The Motivation And Obstacles Of The Disabled Archery National Team Preparing For The 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games

The disabled archery project in China has grows the fundamental level in recent years,it has achieved a lot of remarkable results in international competitions,it also brought great honors for the country,and has a certain potential growth of gold medal in the competition.But when facing the tough competitors like the United States and other countries,the archery delegation of China still needs to exert the energy at the Paralympic Games.At the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games,the Chinese delegation got 13 participating positions and with fully participation.The kernel for the Chinese disabled archery team prepare for the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games is whether the team can use its advantages and overcome obstacles and with the optimal competitive status to participate in the competition.It is universally acknowledged that the disabled sports in China have started late and developed slowly.But nowadays,the Chinese delegation has continually held the gold medal of Paralympic Game for 4 periods.To maintain the leading advantage of the projects,the key point is to keep digging the potential projects.Compared with the research on healthy people's competitive sports,there are fewer independent studies on various items of disabled sports.For the disabled,preparing and training for the sports should not only take into account the disability characteristics of the disabled athletes with different levels of disability,but also combine the characteristics of the project with personal condition,then conduct scientific and reasonable competitive sports training.With those efforts that can improve competition results,reducing injuries from sports,and extend the career of disabled athletes with the time participate in competitive sports.This article uses the literature method,field survey method and questionnaire survey method to analyze the dynamic and obstacle factors of the Chinese disabled archery national team preparing for the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games.It will provide theoretical reference for getting excellent results.Advantages: a clear goal with adequate materials for the preparation like the comprehensive equipment and accurate instruments,The China Paralympic Federation's preparations for the war clearly stated that the Tokyo Paralympic Games had only one goal,that is,"to maintain its leading position,to achieve the" five consecutive championships ",and to achieve a double harvest of competition results and spiritual civilization." And it conforms to the personal technical characteristics of the athletes;a suitable training and living environment.In addition,it is vital for the solid and professional skills of the coach,rich coaching experiences,by the first time adding the mutual cooperation with the scientific research team's efforts,it will also brings lots of scientific advantages for the competitive players,and each one performs well in their functions will become the driving factor for this preparation.Disadvantages: When the degree of sports injury is serious;the psychological pressure is too high,and the psychological fatigue is relatively high;the athlete's theoretical literacy and humanistic literacy need to be improved are still the obstacle factors for the preparation.In order to tackle the obstacles in preparing for the 2020 Tokyo Paralympic Games,the following countermeasures are proposed in the following,by cultivating athletes' awareness of sports injury prevention,enhancing team's medical protection,strengthening athletes' psychological construction,and improving athletes' theoretical and humanistic literacy,as well as enriching the spare time.