A Study Of Characters In Japanese And Chinese Ancient Manuscripts

Since the 20 th century,with the development of the Internet and the progress of information technology,the original volumes of Japanese scriptures scattered among the people and preserved in ancient temples in the mountains have gradually entered people's field of vision,and the study of Japanese ancient manuscripts has attracted more and more attention from the academic circles.There are a large number of ancient Chinese manuscripts in Japan,which are relatively well preserved.They are important materials for studying the characters and cultural characteristics of the Six Dynasties,Sui and Tang Dynasties.Limited by the technical conditions of the equipment at that time,there are still many gaps in the research on Japanese books,waiting for a comprehensive and in-depth study.This paper selects 40 Chinese manuscripts collected in Japanese museums as the research objects,collates the manuscripts with handed down documents word by word,finds out the differences among them,classifies them into common characters and typos,and analyzes and studies them,trying to explore the use of words and the characteristics of words in Japanese ancient Chinese manuscripts.On the basis of the analysis and textual research of the characters used in Japanese ancient books and the interpretation of difficult words,the paper also tries to explain the philology value,dictionary compilation value and other values of the research on Japanese ancient books.Studying the use of Chinese characters in Japanese manuscripts is conducive to the collation and standardization of Chinese characters and the establishment of a complete Chinese character system;Explaining the difficult words found in the reading process can sort out and enrich the existing training materials,add new meanings to the existing words in the exegesis tools,and supplement the words lacking literature use cases in the traditional training materials;In addition,it can also provide examples for studying the etymology of Japanese characters,correct the fallacies of handed down texts,provide the value of collation and provide reference for other disciplines.Innovation of two points,one is to choose the corpus of the new paper selected three national museum in Tokyo,Kyoto,Japan,nara website on public display for the forty volumes of Japanese writing,the current research in the fields of linguistics The second is the conclusion may be a reference for the new dunhuang tulufan Xie Juan current research results,combining research and field outside the Chinese characters,for each card To help make up for the study of Dunhuang folk characters,to examine the new variant characters,to perfect the layout of the construction of folk characters system.The research method of this paper is to proofread forty volumes collected in Japanese museums.In the process of proofreading,the combination of synchronic and diachronic,the combination of font interpretation and textual research,and the chart method are mainly used.