Yangming's Mind Learns To Practice And Work Hard To Explore

Wang Yangming,the famous thinker,writer,philosopher and militarist in China,is the master of mind thought in the history of Chinese philosophy.Wang Yangming realized the ideal pursuit of the inner sage and outer king of Confucian through the constant analysis and mutual cultivation of moral consciousness and moral cultivation,and became one of the rare three immortals person to “make virtue?make merit?make statement” in history.As the essence of Yangming's mind thought the effort theory is also the core and soul of his practical morality.This article takes the effort as the starting point to elaborate in three chapters.The first chapter is mainly about the life and thought of the character combined with the historical background and theoretical sources of Yangming's Mind Thought,as well as foreshadowing Yangming's Effort Theory.The second ?third?forth chapter is the core part of the article,which is divided into three parts to elaborate on the meaning of the effort theory,with “Preserve heavenly principle and eliminate selfish desire” “Unity of knowledge and action” and “Extention of the Intuitive Knowledge”as the framework and to exemplify its moral practice and practical achievements.In particular,the Preserve heavenly principle and eliminate selfish desire as the beginning,the Unity of knowledge and action as the mainline and extention of the Intuitive Knowledge for sublimation,including “Meditate”?inspection and restraint?Sincerity and investigate the nature ?“Unity of knowledge and action”?“Practice in the world” and so on.And throughout his life,from young aspire to the Longchang enlightenment,from governance Jiangxi to Luling,from subjugation of Chenhao to Guangxi counterinsurgency,Wang Yangming make his system of the mind theory perfect with magnificent achievements and the spirit of practice realizing the essence of the effort.The last chapter is the modern and contemporary significance of practice time of mind and study based on this passage.In conclusion,Indifferent periods,the ways of practice have different embodements and applications,involving theories,daily practices and achievements.The study of practice ways in Yangming's Mind Thought is helpful to clarify his thoughts and practice context,and has good learning and reference significance for future generations to carry out moral cultivation,improve personality,study on man and cultivate official morality.