Return To The Interior Of The Country

"Liang Zhuang" series is the representative works of Liang Hong.It has been ten years since it was published in 2010.Reviewing the previous studies,the research on"Liang Zhuang" series of rural world is not enough,"Liang Zhuang" series takes a small village as a typical example,subtly presenting the rural appearance of China during the period of modernization and transformation in the 20th century.Different from traditional rural literature works,the rural world written in this work is more authentic and complex and the writing style is more innovative.It is of great significance to study the rural world of "Liang Zhuang" series.This paper brings Liang Hong’s academic thoughts into the research field of vision,and studies "liang zhuang" series by means of close reading and literary sociology.This paper starts from four aspects:the concept of local literature,the connotation of works,the way of writing and the meaning and limitation of "liang zhuang" series.The main body of this paper is divided into five parts:The introduction introduces the reason,research status,research methods and significance of the thesis.The first chapter is Liang Hong’s concept of rural literature.Liang Hong’s concept of local literature is divided into three aspects:returning to reality,breaking away from construction and returning to "homesickness"."Returning to reality" means that the writer returns to the real life by means of investigation,experience and so on,and obtains the perceptual and real cognition of the countryside."Breaking construction"refers to breaking the rural Chinese cognition constructed in the enlightenment thought and western concept before creation,and re-understanding the rural reality;Returning to"homesickness" is Liang Hong’s critique of modernity,which means to take"homesickness" as a "method" to feel and think about the meaning of ruralism from the emotional and spiritual aspects of life.The second chapter is the "internal structure" of transformation of rural.The core elements of "internal structure" are authenticity and complexity,which is Liang Hong’s writing ideal based on the existing problems of rural literature.The work describes the complicated living conditions of "the local people" and "the foreign people",and reflects the value game of modern and traditional in the ideological level,and shows the repression and "suspension" in the spiritual level,and meanwhile shows the tenacious vitality and personality color."Liang Zhuang" series write a rich connotation of the rural worldfrom from two dimensions of the external reality and spiritual inner.The third chapter is the "internal perspective" of rural writing."Liang Zhuang"series adopts the "internal perspective" writing style of writer’s "presence"perspective,the "human" perspective and the farmer’s perspective,which is an innovation of the rural writing style.The writer’s "presence" perspective makes the countryside he writes authentic and the farmer getting a sense of reality from reading.The perspective of "human" intends to get rid of the conceptualized image of"farmer" and write down the rich human nature and unique personality of farmers.The writer’s "presence" perspective of "liang Zhuang" series is reflected in the reflection on modernity with "sorrow".The perspective of the farmer endows the farmer with the right of expression,enriches the expression space of local literature,and shows the democracy of literary creation.The perspective of farmers is realized by the diversified exploration of oral records in "liang Zhuang" series.The fourth chapter is the meaning and limitation of "Liang Zhuang" series.The significance of "Liang Zhuang" series is mainly embodied in the practice of public intellectual spirit and the breakthrough of local literature."Liang Zhuang" series embodies Liang Hong’s spirit of public intellectuals,which is the inheritance and development of the spiritual tradition of Chinese public intellectuals.Liang hong’s breakthrough in rural literature is manifested in two aspects:ideological concept and creative practice.In the face of the dilemma of the transformation of the century-old rural literature,she realized the "disenchantment" of rural literature by insisting on the authenticity,and reconstructed the "sacredness" of local literature by discovering the ruralism。"Liang Zhuang" series is a powerful work of Liang Hong’s contribution to rural literature.It will become a "cultural specimen" of an era,and the rural world it presents will be forever recorded in historical records.The concept of rural literature,the aesthetics ideal of "internal structure" and the writing method of "internal perspective"indicated by "Liang Zhuang" series will become important achievements to promote the development of rural literature.