| As the capital of shandong province,jinan has richly endowed by natural geographical environment and history and culture is well-established.Shandong Province has clearly proposed to support building of Jinan into a national central city in 2020,so the city size of Jinan will expand dramatically in the future.But in the context of the rural revitalization strategy proposed by the country.If the development and protection measures of rural landscape are not appropriate,it will cause great damage to the rural landscape of Jinan.At present,a number of domestic experts and scholars have put the relevant research theories into practice in the field of rural landscape construction and development,and some scholars have studied the rural landscape in Shandong Province.However,there are few researches on rural landscape in Jinan City,and there is a certain lack of systematic theory,so it is urgent to further study it.This thesis takes the rural landscape in Jinan as the research object and studies the evaluation and promotion strategies of rural landscape in Jinan.First of all,refer to literature and collate the relevant research results at home and abroad.Combined with the literature data,the investigation and analysis of Jinan rural landscape.The rural landscape of Jinan can be divided into,natural environment,human material and non-material cultural three aspects and sum up the functional characteristics of rural landscape in Jinan.Secondly,according to previous research analysis,establish the evaluation principles,using the analytic hierarchy process(ahp)to construct comprehensive evaluation system of rural landscape,select six villages which is key construction and protection of the three to carry on the comprehensive evaluation,obtain the evaluation results of 6 villages.Analyze the natural environment,human material and non-material culture of the sample villages.Indicate the existing problems of the village and its possible development prospects.Then,combining the regional characteristics of Jinan and the law of rural development,establish the principle of promoting rural landscape in Jinan is to combine production,give priority to ecology and inherit culture,and combining the comprehensive evaluation results of different types of villages,Three types of rural landscape promotion models are proposed:traditional industry model,landscape ecological model and conservation and redevelopment model.Finally,based on the relevant theories of landscape architecture,landscape ecology and urban and rural planning.Use vegetation cover and mountain restoration and other ways to improve the vegetation landform landscape;Relying on the water landscape resources to build water recreation facilities and space to improve the water landscape;the cultural material landscape is improved by making full use of coordinating old and new architectural features,optimizing settlement layout,reconstruction of settlement roads,creating suitable leisure space,and innovating the development of agricultural production;promote the intangible cultural landscape through the coordinated development of conservation,excavation and innovation.From the natural environment,human material and non-material culture three aspects to develop the promotion strategy,to provide the basis for the future development of Jinan’s rural landscape. |
