Research On Soft Law Governance Of Community Domestic Waste Classification

In recent years,with more and more attention paid to environmental protection,domestic waste classification as an important aspect of environmental protection has attracted much attention.Domestic waste classification is of great significance in environmental protection,resource conservation and pollution prevention.Among them,urban residents' community is an important link to carry out garbage source classification collection.This is because community residents are important participants in garbage classification,and community is an important occasion for residents to participate in domestic garbage classification.Community plays an important role in guiding,standardizing and supervising residents' garbage classification behavior,and promoting the formation of residents' garbage classification habit.National legislation and local legislation provide the basic legal system framework for regulating the classification and management of community domestic waste.However,the lack of participation of multiple subjects in the community is still a prominent problem in the classification and management of domestic waste.The classification and management of domestic waste presents a situation of hot government and cold Society.The administrative organs lack guidance for social participation,and the overall social response is insufficient Limited resources and difficult control of illegal activities restrict the development of grassroots community garbage classification,and community domestic garbage classification governance has the characteristics of multiple stakeholders,diversity and difference of community situation.Specific to the development of community domestic garbage classification,in addition to improving the relevant legislation,it also needs to guide other social governance subjects to play a positive role.For example,to play the role of soft laws such as village rules and regulations and autonomous regulations in the classification of community domestic waste.In the field of community domestic waste classification governance,it can play a complementary role in the formal waste classification legislation,improve the enthusiasm of community residents to participate widely,and guide the combination of community autonomy and national legislation.At the same time,because the soft law is not paid attention to,there are still many shortcomings.In practice,the foundation of community governance at the grass-roots level in China is relatively weak,the governance function of community soft law has been ignored for a long time,the enthusiasm of residents is weak,the awareness of participation is not high,at the same time,the advantages of extensive and direct public participation in soft law are not exploited,the lack of pertinence of flexible behavior means and the inadequate supervision of soft law limit the development of the role of soft law Wave.Therefore,in view of the existing problems of soft law in practice,this paper proposes to improve the soft law path of community domestic waste classification governance,attach importance to the role of soft law in community domestic waste classification governance,clarify the main body of soft law formulation by improving the equality of multiple subjects and extensive participation mechanism,and standardize the formulation process of soft law to ensure democracy and openness in the process of soft law formulation Through the flexible use of flexible behavior means,the improvement of soft law supervision and implementation guarantee mechanism,we can further improve the soft law path in the classified management of community domestic waste.At the same time,we should pay attention to the convergence of community soft law with national legislation and local legislation,and give full play to their respective advantages,so as to jointly realize the good governance of the classified management of community domestic waste.