Investigation And Analysis On The Current Situation Of Competitive Bodybuilding In Shaanxi Province

The development of competitive bodybuilding in Shaanxi Province started early.At the end of the last century,a group of competitive bodybuilders who studied the older generation emerged.Shaanxi athletes were often seen in national competitions.Xi’an Physical Education University has made great contributions to the reserve of competitive bodybuilding in Shaanxi Province.Although it started early,Shaanxi Province has not yet formed an "association".It was not until 2020 that the Shaanxi Fitness Association was officially established,which also indicates that the direction of bodybuilding and fitness in Shaanxi Province has been corrected.Taking the development history and actual working situation of competitive bodybuilding sports in Shaanxi Province as the starting point,this paper makes a specific analysis of the social development status of the sport in Shaanxi Province using literature method,on-site investigation method,expert interview method,questionnaire design survey method,mathematical statistics method and logical analysis method.It is hoped that the development of competitive bodybuilding in Shaanxi Province can provide theoretical support to fill the gap in the research direction of competitive bodybuilding in Shaanxi Province.The results of the questionnaire and the visit to local institutions in Shaanxi Province are concluded as follows:（1）The development funds are insufficient,and outstanding talents cannot be retained.The development of competitive bodybuilding is inseparable from the support of funds.At present,Shaanxi Province does not have special funds to subsidize competitive bodybuilding.The source of training funds is relatively simple,and there are few related sponsorships.（2）Competitive bodybuilding is less popular among the masses.Competitive bodybuilding requires participants to be extremely self-disciplined in eating and living habits,and muscle growth does not last overnight.It is difficult for public participants to persist for a long time and lack sufficient understanding.（3）There is a serious imbalance in the proportion of male and female participants in competitive bodybuilding.It is mainly reflected in women’s insufficient understanding of competitive bodybuilding;the participation channels are relatively simple,and people outside the industry are not easy to contact,resulting in weak reserve strength.（4）The quality of competitions in Shaanxi Province is relatively good,but there are fewer overall competitions and high-level events,and athletes have insufficient experience in participating in the competition.Except for provincial competitions,the degree of specialization of commercial competitions and school-level competitions is low,and there are few practical opportunities for athletes.（5）The overall ability of coaches and referees is stable,but their scientific research ability and learning ability need to be further improved.Some coaches and referees have not yet obtained relevant qualifications recognized by the state.The training of referees is less held,and most young referees have fewer opportunities to refer.The overall academic level is better,but there is still room for improvement in scientific research ability.The academic level of some coaches needs to be improved;they lack teaching experience,and their learning ability needs to be strengthened.（6）The supply of venues,equipment and equipment is insufficient,the relevant departments in the province do not pay enough attention to competitive bodybuilding,and lack special training venues,training equipment and advanced equipment,as well as financial support.