| The football fan community continues to grow in our country.When watching the game,negative news appeared,coupled with the increasing development of information dissemination,aroused the attention of all walks of life to the football fan group,and the academic circles have also launched discussions on this phenomenon.As the research continues to deepen,the understanding of the fans has gradually deepened.On the basis of existing research,this article comprehensively considers the conceptual world of the researched,observer and outsiders when writing the paper.The purpose is to provide a communication channel for fans and people other than fans,so that outsiders can understand the world of fans..Only in this way can we better develop the fan culture and achieve good results in fan governance.On this basis,this article takes the home court behavior of the loyal fans of the Chinese Super League Beijing Guoan team as the research object,and uses the literature method,case study method,and field investigation method as the research method.Using the field research paradigm of cultural anthropology,to explore the game-watching behavior formed by the growing group of Beijing Guoan fans in the long-term practice,and analyze the relationship between fan behavior,fan culture and carnival,and interpret the behavior behind the behavior The deep connotation contained.Through the use of a combination of anthropological participatory observation and in-depth interviews,the author uses a combination of online and offline field points to start data collection.The online field is mainly the space where Beijing Guoan fans gather on the Internet,and the offline field is mainly the home stadium of Guoan-Workers Stadium and fans(selected interviewees)activity venues.Compare the collected data with the behavior described in the carnival theory,summarize and analyze the fan behavior,find the key elements,explain the relationship between fan behavior and fan culture at the ideological and institutional level,explain the motivation behind the behavior,and compare The difference in behavior styles,seek its cultural source,explore the combination of fan culture,football culture,and local culture,and write papers on this basis.Through research,the author found that although the carnival theory did not originate in our country,our country does not lack carnival soil,and the historical background of social changes provides a foundation for the combination of carnival and Chinese fans.Through the carnival theory,after analyzing the behavior of Guoan fans at home,it is found that many behaviors of fans are similar to the carnival described in carnival theory.The negative externalities brought about by fan carnivals are the content that the relevant departments need to regulate.To a certain extent,this research provides a new theoretical basis for the construction of Chinese football fan culture and football management.At the same time,it also has a certain reference value for the development of fans in other projects. |