Research On The Scale And Efficiency Of Fiscal Expenditure Of Secondary Vocational Education

With the continuous progress of the times,the role of secondary vocational education has become increasingly prominent.As a part of China’s education system,it plays a significant role in promoting economic transformation and economic growth.It is necessary to further enhance the training of technical talents.At the same time,the government has gradually realized the importance of secondary vocational education.Therefore,it has issued a variety of policies to provide support for the development of secondary vocational education,such as,financial tilt.So the quality of teaching has been improved.The formation of secondary vocational education has created a new learning platform for people.Additionally,it helps people enhance vocational skills and optimizes the labor force structure to a certain extent.It can not only cultivate front-line technical workers for the market,but also connect with higher vocational education in China.Besides that,it can also cultivate a large number of reserve technical talents and promote the application of science and technology,which can present new technology in the form of real productivity.The development of secondary vocational education is inseparable from the fiscal support.This paper will analyze the scale and efficiency of fiscal expenditure on secondary vocational education.It is mainly divided into four parts,which are theoretical analysis,current situation,empirical analysis and coping strategies.In terms of theoretical analysis,it mainly illustrates the concept of secondary vocational education,the education efficiency and relevant theories.In terms of the current situation,it mainly sorts out and summarizes the implementation status of fiscal expenditure in the emergence stage and introduces various issues existed.In terms of empirical analysis,based on data of financial expenditure from 2010 to 2019,this paper carries out static and dynamic analyses through data envelopment analysis.It comes to the conclusions that the efficiency of fiscal expenditure of secondary vocational education is in a decreasing trend during this period,and the regional development is unbalanced.As for coping strategies,based on the experience of developed countries and the reality of our country,it puts forward four kinds of specific solutions,including the improvement of laws,the improvement of scale of fiscal expenditure,diversified financing and performance evaluation system.