Study On The Evolution Of World Taekwondo Competition Pattern And China’s Coping Strategies

Taekwondo is a traditional martial art originated from north Korea and developed in South Korea.With the common popularization and promotion of people from all walks of life in South Korea,it has been 28 years since the establishment of the world taekwondo federation in 1973 and it became one of the official competition events of the Olympic Games in 2000.After this project in the rapid development of sport also broke out in a lot of hidden problems,as a sports person a taekwondo workers need to see the world from the view of dialectical development of taekwondo competition pattern,see behind the competitive power distribution,clearly China in kick the altar of the position,face up to their own internal problems,as the breakthrough point,for our country taekwondo movement strategy layout and development to provide some beneficial train of thought,promote the healthy development of the taekwondo.This article through the literature material method,mathematical statistics,logic analysis,rank and analogy method,reaching the ideal value method and based on the rank and ratio method and approach the ideal value method both improved TOPSIS RSR method,of 7 games(including two exhibition games)the top eight athletes of home country and the MEDALS table situation analysis,to explore the world taekwondo alliance members comprehensive strength competition pattern distribution,find the gap between China and the world’s great powers,and level of competitive strength for the men and women project,advantage of distribution and the subjective and objective environment of the Chinese taekwondo career advantages and disadvantages.Finally,based on the international and domestic status quo,based on the existing literature and experience,the countermeasures for the future development of China’s taekwondo career are proposed to promote the healthy development of China’s taekwondo.The main results show that:The Olympic taekwondo sport is becoming more standardized and humanized in the level setting,and the participating countries,or the gold medal countries,are becoming more stable.Although the probability of winning MEDALS in each competition unit is small and has fluctuated in the past,it is monopolized by Asia,Europe and the United States on the whole.The competitive strength of the five states is uneven,and the development is not balanced,forming the competitive structure features of "big at both ends and small at the middle".Europe is located at the top of the five continents,and belongs to the first group army with the strongest strength together with Asia.America was the second army;Oceania and Africa are the third army.With the application of TOPSIS and RSR method,the world taekwondo competitive strength is divided into five group armies.The R value and Di less than 0.23628528 of the top three in South Korea,the United States and Spain are ranked in the first group army.China,Chinese Taipei,Turkey and the United Kingdom ranked second with Di values of 0.242-0.275.Denmark,Jordan,Mexico and other 15 countries(regions)with Di values of 0.276-0.315 are located in the third group.Italy,Greece,Brazil and other countries(regions)with weak competitive strength belong to the fourth group,while other countries(regions)belong to the fifth group.Starting from the fixed development speed,China’s development speed is rising steadily,showing a good development trend.South Korea has been slow to rise and fall,but it has been able to adjust its internal advantages to the competitive environment.Chinese Taipei’s taekwondo career has been in decline since it peaked in 2004.In Asia,Korea and Chinese Taipei competitive taekwondo at different levels show the characteristics of "Yin flourishing Yang declining";In addition,China and South Korea and Chinese Taipei have combined their own characteristics to form their respective regional superiority levels.South Korea has 68 kg for men and 57 kg and 67 kg for women,49 kg and 67 kg for Chinese women,and Chinese Taipei has 58 kg and 68 kg for men and 49 kg for women.The development of Chinese taekwondo has advantages in policy,system,society,martial arts background,etc.At the same time,it also has many problems,such as structural imbalance,outstanding women,overall backward men,chaotic market,and numerous strong enemies.It is in an environment of internal troubles and external aggression,and the situation of going to the Tokyo Olympic Games is very serious.