Research On The Happiness View Of College Students In The New Era

Happiness shows people’s eternal yearning for a better life.In the process of pursuing happiness,people’s ability and personality can be publicized,emotional needs can be met,and the value of life can be sublimated.In the new era,college students are the "powerful generation",the "dream-building generation",and even the "dream-realizing generation".They shoulder the important tasks entrusted by the new era and carry the hopes of the nation.Their view of happiness is not only related to their own life path,but also related to the realization of the Chinese Dream of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.However,in the new era of increasingly rich material life,some ideas like "ordinary and reliable happiness","become rich overnight","salted fish",and "Buddha-like" have become "bywords of happiness" are pursued by some students;"Looking for a job depends on the way to money" and "studying well is better than marrying well" have become the purpose and means of some students’ pursuit of happiness.Their understanding of happiness still has some deviation,and their ability of thinking rationally about happiness needs to be improved.It is urgent to guide them to establish a correct outlook on happiness.Combining the existing academic achievements,this article takes the college students’ view of happiness as the research object,and launches the argumentation research according to the idea of "theoretical research-current situation review-education guidance".The full text is divided into four parts.The first part is the theoretical explanation.It emphasizes on answering the question of what happiness for college students in the new era is.It clarifies the connotation of college students’ outlook on happiness,and points out college students’ outlook on happiness.It is the general and fundamental viewpoints of college students on happiness,which is reflected in academic growth,employment choices,marriage and love concepts,leisure life,etc.It has the characteristics of modernity,practicality and plasticity.Exploring the inner correlation between college students’ view of happiness and their understanding of the meaning of life,the setting of life goals,the establishment of life attitudes,and the accumulation of life experience.To clarify the core content of college students’ outlook on happiness,namely the acquisition of happiness from the perspective of physiological needs,the perception of happiness from the perspective of psychological needs,and the pursuit of happiness from the perspective of ethical needs.The second part is the research on the formation mechanism.The emphasis is on answering the question of how to generate happiness of college students in the new era.Based on the analysis of internal and external factors,the formation and development of college students’ outlook on happiness is a dynamic process of development and change,which is the result of the joint interaction of the environment,education,and self.In the process of generating the concept of happiness of college students,the complex movement between elements and stages embodies three internal laws,namely,the law of subject and object interaction,the law of individual differences,and the law of interaction between similarities and heterogeneities.The third part is the study in realistic level.The emphasis is on answering the question of how the outlook on happiness of college students in the new era.Based on empirical investigations,it can be seen that the overall outlook on happiness of college students in the new era is positive,while some college students’ outlook on happiness has declined,which is manifested as money worship in the happiness standard,hedonism in the orientation of happiness,and opportunism in the means of happiness.On the basis of the influence of multiple values,the concealment of the life world,and the dislocation of the education of happiness concept,this part analyzes the deep-seated reasons for the problems of college students’ concept of happiness.The fourth part is the research of education and guidance countermeasures.This part emphasizes on how to do to strengthen the concept of happiness for college students in the new era.The correct countermeasure is the key to solve the problem.Firstly,based on the Marxist concept of happiness,we should clarify the goal of the happiness concept of college students in the new era.Secondly,we should take the cultivation of positive emotions,strengthen life education,and conduct frustration education as the starting point to enrich the actual content of the concept of happiness education.Thirdly,we should take daily life as the starting point and take classroom teaching as the focus,and use advanced models as the integration point to find the focus of the education of the concept of happiness.