Marxism believes that labor is the source of material materials and spiritual and cultural wealth that human beings rely on for survival and development.Under the influence of the rapid development and changes in my country’s society,economy,and technology,the labor values of the majority of college students have also undergone new changes in the new historical period,showing new characteristics.Some young college students have also experienced unwillingness and unwillingness to work.Labor and other issues.With the inclusion of labor education in the party’s education policy,labor education has become a major theoretical issue and practical topic of concern for disciplines including ideological and political disciplines.Why do we need to pay attention to the cultivation of college students’ labor values in the new era? What kind of labor values need to be cultivated for college students in the new era? How to cultivate the labor values of college students in the new era? Answering this series of questions well is not only the basic question of the morality and cultivation of people in the new era,but also the frontier issues of the ideological and political education in colleges and universities in the new era.Focusing on the current situation,theoretical basis,the main characteristics and rich content of the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era,the effectiveness of the cultivation of college students’ labor values,the main problems faced and the problem attribution analysis,path selection and other six parts to discuss,In the hope of answering the above questions,helping college students establish high-spirited labor values,and contribute to the realization of a better life and the building of a modern and powerful country.The introduction part introduces the reasons for selecting the topic,defines relevant core concepts,clarifies the research object and research scope,points out the theoretical value and practical significance of this research,and introduces the main research methods used in this research.The first part describes the current situation of the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era.The new era is the era of relying on labor to achieve a better life,the era of promoting the spirit of labor to realize a modern and powerful country,and the era of labor education becoming an integral part of ideological and political education.It is based on this era that new missions and new responsibilities have been put forward for college students,and new requirements have been put forward for college students’ labor values and their cultivation.The second part discusses the theoretical basis for the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era.The labor values of Marx and Engels,the Marxist discourse on the combination of education and productive labor,and Xi Jinping’s important discourse on education provide a theoretical basis for the cultivation of college students’ labor values in the new era.Tao Xingzhi and Suhomlinsky’s labor education thoughts And the labor spirit in the excellent Chinese traditional culture provides theoretical reference.The third part summarizes the main characteristics and content of the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era.The cultivation of labor values in the new era bears the important task of cultivating qualified socialist successors.Under the background of the era of relying on labor to achieve a better life and promoting the spirit of labor to achieve a modern and powerful country,it bears the burden of cultivating builders who are willing to work,can work,and can work.Practicality,innovation,and career orientation are the main characteristics of the cultivation of labor values for college students in the new era,and its cultivation content inherently includes many aspects.The content of the cultivation of labor values for college students in the new era is mainly to cultivate the labor values of the "four most" labor.The fourth and fifth parts make an empirical analysis on the status quo of the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era.With the inclusion of labor education courses as compulsory courses in colleges and universities,colleges and universities have achieved certain results in cultivating college students’ labor values,which is mainly reflected in the fact that most college students can have correct labor value recognition,positive labor value choices and active labor Three aspects of value practice.However,there are also problems that need to be solved.For example,the effect of colleges and universities on the cultivation of college students’ labor values needs to be improved,the cultivation measures need to be strengthened,the cultivation methods need to be activated,and the cultivation environment needs to be optimized.The reason is that,from a macro perspective,the change of labor mode in the process of social transformation has an impact on the labor values of college students;from a meso level,the limitation of school labor education construction to a certain extent is the direct cause,and the bias of family labor education is the direct cause."Innate factors";from a micro level,it is "Internet natives" that weaken the controllability of labor education in colleges and universities.The sixth part proposes a path selection based on the problems in the labor values of college students in the new era and the problems in their cultivation.The cultivation of college students’ labor values is a systematic project.Colleges and universities must adhere to two principles when developing college students’ labor values.One is the principle of "one guiding ideology",that is,the principle of adhering to the guiding principles of Marxist theory;the second is "three combinations" "The principle of education is to adhere to the three principles of combining theoretical education with practical education,insisting on combining explicit education with implicit education,and insisting on combining persuasiveness and appeal.Starting from the implementation body of school,the cultivation of labor values of college students in the new era needs to effectively integrate labor education into the whole process of talent cultivation in colleges and universities,open up a network of labor value cultivation,expand labor value cultivation methods,and form a "trinity of society + school + family" Cultivate synergy. |