The Relationship Between The Sense Of Meaning Of Life And Academic Procrastination Of College Students:the Mediating Role Of Self-control And The Moderating Role Of Active Personality

With the development of our society,intelligence and contact with the external environment has become more convenient,college students also gradually appear in the classroom attention is too distracted,learning initiative is weakened and other phenomena,so academic procrastination behavior widely appears in the university environment,when college students face any learning task,most of the students will appear academic procrastination Procrastination.A large number of research results show that academic delay will have a negative impact on students,and may even affect their normal life and physical and mental development.At the same time,the sense of life significance promotes the growth of each individual.Therefore,considering the commonness and universality of Chinese college students’ learning in arrears of time and its important impact on individual psychological development,this study combines self-control and proactive personality and explores the significance of them,and establishes a moderating intermediary model: College Students’ sense of life meaning,self-control,the impact on academic procrastination and the moderating role of proactive personality.Through the empirical study of the four variables,this paper deeply explores the psychological problems and behavioral characteristics of college students,and analyzes their psychological and behavioral changes.The significance and value of the research lies in starting from real life,combining theory with practice,providing practical suggestions for the healthy development of College Students’ physical and mental health and the improvement of learning efficiency,so as to improve their learning efficiency and life significance,and train their reasonable time management ability.In this study,718 college students were investigated with four reliable and valid instruments and the valid data were analyzed:(1)the sense of life meaning of college students is higher,and the sense of life meaning of freshmen is better than that of seniors.(2)academic procrastination is quite common among college students.(3)the self-control ability of college students in general is good,freshman self-control is better than sophomore,junior.(4)the sense of meaning of life of college students can predict academic procrastination positively,that is,the higher sense of meaning of life,the more frequent academic procrastination.Self-control can negatively predict academic procrastination,that is,the higher the self-control,the less academic procrastination.(5)the sense of life meaning of college students can indirectly affect academic procrastination through self-control,and the initiative personality regulates the first half of this intermediate path.