Research On The Construction And Development Trend Of College Bicycle Clubs In Beijing

This article uses literature,questionnaire surveys,expert interviews and experiments to conduct in-depth discussions and research on the construction and development trend of bicycle clubs in Beijing colleges and universities.The conclusions are as follows:(1)Among the students in the bicycle clubs of Beijing universities,the number of male participants far exceeds that of females;the participants are mainly graduate students or above,accounting for about 32.38% of the total number of students surveyed;the club directors are non-sports majors.Mainly,accounting for 95.83%;the riding age of the students participating in the club is the most over three years,accounting for 48.1%;the motivation of the club middle school students to participate in the order is: physical exercise,leisure and entertainment,relaxation,and cultivating sentiment;The number of students actively participating in cycling activities organized by bicycle clubs accounted for 69.05% of the total number of students;44.29%of Beijing college bicycle clubs were able to organize more than 10 cycling activities per semester;and only 42.38% of Beijing college bicycles The club has dedicated instructors who provide necessary guidance and training for the club’s development and activities.(2)Research on improving the physical fitness of college students with regular outdoor cycling exercises shows that: a certain regular cycling training has a significant effect on improving the endurance and speed quality of college students,but it is not effective in improving the flexibility of college students.(3)The recruiting scale of bicycle clubs in Beijing colleges and universities is small,and the recruiting method is too dependent on the unified arrangement of the school,and the recruiting method is too single;the route selection of the club training is more inclined to have a high safety factor and more complete facilities.Training routes;53.33% of Beijing college bicycle clubs can basically maintain weekly training once a week;in terms of logistical support,equipment guarantee and venue use can basically be more adequately guaranteed;more in the motivation research for competition Of students tend to challenge themselves,while being able to get corresponding recognition and rewards from the school;in the pre-competition training phase,the Beijing University Bicycle Club lacks a unified pre-competition training arrangement and planning,and most of the problems in participating guarantees are: prevention of risks Insufficient awareness,inadequate attention to recovery after the game,inactive injury prevention,low participation funds,etc.There are many problems;the relevant university sports association management departments are mainly responsible for: information release,promotion and equipment sponsorship,etc.,and more are guidance Nature;the centralized management unit of college bicycle clubs is mainly directly led by the Youth League Committee,the sports department rarely participates in club management,and there are relatively few instructors specially designated by the sports department;in terms of the construction of campus sports culture in colleges and universities,most colleges and universities The construction of bicycle club culture is relatively lacking.And put forward corresponding suggestions:One is the strategy of optimizing the recruitment of new bicycle clubs in our country:expand the ways and methods of new recruitment,and broaden the ways of recruiting new bicycles and publicizing bicycle clubs.The second is the strategy of optimizing bicycle club training,including attaching great importance to the efficient use of club venues and facility resources,and increasing club skills tutoring classes and other courses.The third is the strategy of optimizing bicycle club competition management: on the one hand,the Beijing Municipality or the National Cycling University Sports Association should improve competition-related procedures and systems,and on the other hand,it should actively mobilize and encourage college students to participate in bicycle competitions.The fourth is the management optimization strategy of college bicycle clubs,including further strengthening the internal organization and management capabilities and work intensity of the club,and broadening the funds and funding income channels for various activities of the club.This is necessary and necessary for the construction and development of Beijing college bicycle clubs.Practical guiding significance.