Study On The Historical Value And Contemporary Enlightenment Of University Ideological And Political Education In Yan’an Period

The Communist Party of China has always attached great importance to the construction of ideological and political education.Ideological and political education is a unique and significant advantage of the party ’s revolutionary struggle,and it is also the most mature period of the development of the party ’s ideological and political work.The Party not only led the universities in Yan’an period to create and accumulate a lot of fresh and valuable ideological and political education experience,but also formed a set of distinctive characteristics of the times,effective ideological and political education method system.The methods of ideological and political education in this period were in line with the reality at that time and followed the law of ideological and political education,which not only ensured the smooth development of ideological and political education work,but also ensured the smooth progress of various work,enriched the party’s ideological and political education theory,laid a solid foundation for the party’s ideological and political work in the future,and it was of great historical and practical significance to explore the theory and method of ideological and political education in universities in Yan’an period.During the Yan’ an period,in order to better carry out ideological and political education,the Party established various types of colleges and universities(including students,public schools and universities),trained a large number of talents for the Chinese revolution,and played an extremely important role in the process of Chinese revolution,construction and reform.These colleges and universities are the important carrier of ideological and political education,carrying the mission of cultivating excellent revolutionary soldiers,and shining bright light in the history of Chinese ideological and political education.The ideological and political education of universities in Yan’ an period has made great achievements,which has added a lot of ink to the treasure house of ideological and political education experience.The contents,methods and characteristics of ideological and political education in Yan’ an period are in line with the characteristics of the times.While cultivating talents for the Chinese revolution,it is also for the victory of the Anti-Japanese War,the development of the rectification movement,the construction of the united front,the convening of the Seventh National Congress and even the establishment of new China have played a strong fundamental role.It is of great historical and practical significance to explore the theory and method of ideological and political education in Yan’an period.This paper first sorts out the basic concepts of ideological and political education in universities in Yan’an period.Basic concepts include Yan ’ an period,Yan ’ an period of university and Yan’an period of ideological and political education in three aspects;Second,it studies the background of ideological and political education in universities in this period from two dimensions at home and abroad,and explores that the ideological and political work in universities in this period was developed in the revolutionary practice and the formation of the Party’s ideological line,so as to form a holistic cognition of the ideological and political education in universities in Yan’an period.Third,the third part of the article has carried on the system summary to the Yan’an time university ideological and political education,separately to the theory and the actual unification,the political science rationality,the explicit education and the recessive education unification,the enlightenment and the example union education method has carried on the analysis.At the same time,the characteristics of ideological and political education methods in Yan’an period further explains the relationship and law of education methods in this period,and explores the overall appearance of ideological and political education carried out by the Party in this period;Finally,the fourth and fifth parts of the article summarize that the historical value of ideological and political education in universities during the Yan’an period has made great contributions to the victory of the Chinese revolution,the liberation of the people and the establishment of the new China.Contemporary enlightenment shows that the ideological and political work in universities during the Yan’ an period has created and accumulated rich experience in the process of vigorous development,which provides experience and enlightenment for today’s ideological and political work in universities.