Research On The Cultivatiori Of College Students’ Maker Spirit In The Era Of "Mass Entrepreneurship And Innovation"

Maker spirit is an important content to realize the goal of talent training in the era of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation",and it is the spiritual engine to promote the sustainable development of China’s economy.Based on "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" and taking maker movement as the carrier,it has formed a new force of new era,new journey and new dream.The education informatization 2.0 plan explicitly supports the maker education of practice and creation of ideas,and provides escort for further training of maker talents with maker spirit.Premier Li Ke qiang pointed out that "young people strive for innovation,and the country is full of vigor and vitality".Under the background of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation",college students,as the most dynamic youth group,play an important role in building an innovative country and shoulder the great mission of pursuing dreams.Therefore,it is imperative to cultivate the entrepreneurship of college students.The cultivation of maker spirit in Colleges and universities in China is still in its infancy,and there are many deficiencies in the cultivation system.It is necessary to build a "heating system" in all fields of the whole society to help colleges and universities,so that maker spirit plays an important role on the way forward for College students.Based on the theoretical knowledge of Marxism and the relevant theories of China’s major leaders,this paper analyzes the current situation of the cultivation of College Students’ maker spirit from the background of "mass entrepreneurship and innovation" and the significance of Cultivating College Students’ maker spirit under this background through questionnaire survey and interview.With the growth of the maker team,the influence of maker culture and maker space on college students in the social environment is increasing.The practice platform of maker is constantly emerging in Colleges and universities.The curriculum system of maker education is constantly improved and the activities of maker are increasingly rich,which provides fertile ground for the cultivation of the spirit of maker for college students.However,there are also some weak links and deficiencies in the cultivation process.Due to the lack of awareness of the maker spirit among college students,the cultivation will is not strong;the cultivation methods of colleges and universities are single,the cultivation team is weak;the social assistance system is not perfect.These problems have different effects on the cultivation of College Students’ maker spirit.The reasons are that there are limitations in society,school,family and individual,which hinder the cultivation process of College Students’ maker spirit.In order to better strengthen the cultivation of College Students’ maker spirit,the paper draws on the cultivation experience of the United States,Britain and other developed countries,and on this basis,from the overall situation,puts forward the "five in one" cultivation mode that adapts to China’s national conditions: the government level strives to improve the policy system and achieve fairness and effectiveness;the social level focuses on the overall assistance of human and material resources and healthy and positive public opinion At the same time,we should strengthen the education function of the school from the aspects of environment and teachers,and give full play to the initiative of college students,so that the cultivation of College Students’ maker spirit presents a good situation,and "double creation" moves to a new stage.