Analysis On The Characteristics Of Offensive Tactics Of The Top Four CBA Teams In 2018-19 Season

After a season of intense competition,the 2018-19 CBA season finally came to an end.The Guangdong team swept the Xinjiang team 4-0 in the final,winning the championship this season.Guangdong,Xinjiang,Liaoning and Shenzhen,the four traditional powerhouses,won the top four of the league.It can be said that these four teams represent the highest level of the CBA league,and their offensive tactics also represent the development trend of the CBA league’s technical tactics.Although many scholars have studied NBA or European league to explore the characteristics and trends of the current development of basketball techniques and tactics,due to the differences in competition rules and personnel allocation,the offensive tactics and other aspects do not always meet the needs of CBA teams.High-level professional league is not only to meet the audience’s demand for watching,but also an important guarantee for countries to train basketball reserve talents and improve national basketball competitive strength.The offensive characteristics of the top four teams of CBA can well reflect the level of excellent coaches in China.According to the above situation,this research attempts to from the basic information of the coaches and players,the team equipped with end,attack way and main attack tactics from four aspects,combinative oneself in the CBA this bear video analyst experience over the past two years,through the literature material law,expert interview method,video analysis and mathematical statistics to analyze 2018-19 season CBA last four characteristics of the offense.Research findings:(1)the top four teams of the CBA are all domestic coaches and have similar sports coaching experience,that is,they first serve as assistant coaches in various CBA teams after playing in the CBA and national teams,and then serve as head coaches of all CBA teams after several years of learning and training as assistant coaches.These coaches’ coaching and technical and tactical concepts were initiated in the early stage of coaches’ sports career and matured in the middle and late stage of coaches’ years of coaching.After repeated training and competition verification,eventually coaches gradually formed a rational understanding of basketball skills and tactics during the accumulated coaching process.The local sports experience made these coaches know the techniques and tactics of Chinese teams,and the combination of European and American techniques and tactics and coaching philosophy also had a great impact on these coaches.Under such interactive integration,the respective coaches’ own techniques and tactics were formed.(2)From the information of the top four players,most of the top four teams not only rely on foreign aid,but also have excellent performance of domestic players,players rotation,points scattered has been the symbol of CBA strong teams.The average height of the players in the top four teams is 2 meters and the age is 27 years old.CBA strong team members are similar to the world strong teams in height and age structure.(3)In terms of the ending mode of the attack of the top four teams in the CBA,it is the symbol of the attack of the top four teams to try to convert the attack.The top four teams all have a high proportion of conversion attack,among which the champion Guangdong team is the highest,reaching 25.5%,and the runner-up Xinjiang team is also 24%,ranking the second place in the league.Second,the pick-and-roll coordination is still the position attack of the four teams occupy a very high proportion.Finally,the top four teams have the same tendency to end their attacks and have different characteristics,depending on the characteristics of each team’s players.For example,Guangdong team prefers to change the offense and hold the ball to pick and roll,while weakening the individual singles attack,low post attack under the basket and catch without the ball cover attack;Xinjiang is also good at shifting offense,weakening individual perimeter singles,but with more post attacks;Shenzhen team is better at pick-and-roll attack and cut attack,weaken the ball screen and low attack;Liaoning team is good at pick-and-roll attack and no ball screen attack,cut ratio is relatively small.(4)It can be seen from the main offensive tactics of the CBA top four teams in the2018-19 season that the HORNS offense and AI offense are the main offensive drop tactics of the top four teams.Compared with the traditional center position under the basket,this drop opens up the offensive space and makes it easier to launch the pickand-roll offense.Although the top four teams share many of the same attacking formations,each team has its own unique attacking tactics,which reflect the tactical guiding ideology of the coaches of the top four teams.Many offensive tactics are designed and applied to a player’s situation.At the same time,the four top teams of the CBA mainly attack the tactics to use the frequency is higher,the play method is relatively fixed.Although the methods of the top four teams vary,the center and guard’s pick-and-roll still play a large part in the offensive tactics of the top four CBA teams.Try to shift the offense and the position offense in the pick-and-roll cooperation in the CBA four strong team occupies the dominant position.