Study On The Characteristics Of Offensive Tactics Of Men’s Top Eight Teams In The Fourteenth National Games

Three-person basketball originated from the "bullfighting" culture in American street basketball.It has gradually spread rapidly due to its advantages of strong entertainment,low requirements for venue equipment,simple rules and small number of participants.The men’s three-a-side basketball event at the 14 th National Games represents the highest level of China’s three-a-side basketball game.This article studies the offensive tactical characteristics of each participating team,finds out the advantages and shortcomings of each team,and provides a reference for the tactical training of each team in the future.Taking the offensive tactical characteristics of the top eight teams in the men’s adult group of the three-person basketball at the 14 th National Games as the research object,this paper analyzes the score situation,personal attack situation,offensive basic cooperation and scoring composition of the top eight teams,and the regional characteristics of attack basic cooperation of the top eight teams,and draws the following conclusions:The overall characteristics of the offensive tactics of the top eight teams: mainly individual attacks,covering cooperation is used the most,followed by transmission cooperation and sudden distribution,and the response cooperation is the least used.Overall,teams with more offensive tactics ranked higher.Personal offensive characteristics of the top eight teams: teams with inside advantage have more one-point shots,teams with external advantage have more two-point shots,and each team has a higher personal offensive efficiency.Characteristics of cross cutting cooperation of the top eight teams: The cross cutting cooperation is mainly used by the air cutting.The hit rate of all teams is high,and the number of all passes is the least.Characteristics of screen cooperation in the top eight teams: screen cooperation is mostly used to screen players with the ball,followed by players with the ball to screen players without the ball,and the least is the screen between players without the ball.The number of screen shots with the ball is the highest,but the hit rate is low;The player with the ball gives less screen shots to the player without the ball;The lowest number of off-ball screen shots and the lowest overall shooting percentage.Characteristics of strategy coordination in the top eight teams: strategy coordination is mainly used in high position strategy,followed by low position strategy.Strategy coordination has a small number of shots but a high hit rate.Characteristics of sudden distribution and combination of teams in the top eight:sudden distribution and combination of outward distribution more than inward distribution,all teams focus on the outward distribution of two-point shots,the hit rate is in the middle,some teams have a high hit rate of two-point shots.The number of shots to the ball is close to the number of use,the hit rate is higher,fewer mistakes.Characteristics of attacking tactical areas of the top eight teams: the top eight teams initiated more cross coordination in the high area than the low area,and the middle high area was the most frequently used,while the restricted area was the least used;The high area of shielding coordination initiated more than the low area,and the high area of middle road was the most frequently used,while the restricted area was the least used.The high area of the middle road was the most,and the low area on both sides was the least.Sudden distribution combined with high area was more than low area,and middle high area was the most frequently used,while restricted area was the least used.