| At present,China’s economy is still in a specific stage of "three phases superposition",and the renewal of science and technology is an important driving force to promote economic growth.In the current economic environment,the supply of science and technology needs to consider the market demand and economic needs,and science and technology enterprises,as the main market suppliers,are the important main bodies to turn technology into commodities and meet the market demand.However,it is difficult and expensive for science and technology enterprises,especially for small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises to get financing,so the government guidance fund has come into being.The local government science and technology development guidance fund has opened up a new way for small and medium-sized science and technology enterprises to solve the financing problem,which not only effectively plays the leverage role of financial funds,but also leverage the social capital to participate in the development of local key industries and regional economy.In recent years,the local government guidance fund,especially the science and technology development guidance fund,has entered a period of rapid development,and has become an important policy tool to guide social capital to invest in innovate and entrepreneurid firms.However,due to the imperfect risk management process,unclear responsibilities,insufficient innovation of investment mode and lack of professional talents,the problems of risk prevention and management of municipal government guidance funds are relatively prominent,while the problems restricting their development are increasingly prominent.Therefore,we need to be highly vigilant against the risks that may be induced.To study the risk management of government guidance fund is conducive to the risk prevention and control of government guidance fund,so as to prevent the loss of state-owned assets and improve the efficiency of the use of financial funds.N City is important provincial capital city to realize the rise of central China and in the second batch of pilot cities of national science and technology finance,so the research on the risk management of science and technology development guidance fund in N City is also of reference significance for other cities to promote government science and technology development guidance fund.This study first expounds the concept,characteristics,investment mode,guiding role,and risk management of the guiding fund,then introduces the establishment,operation and implementation of the guiding fund for science and technology development guidance fund in N City,and studies and analyzes the risks faced by the guiding fund in the operation process,and then makes an in-depth analysis of the causes of the risks of the science and technology development guidance fund in N city analysis.Finally,to strengthen the risk management of science and technology development guidance fund of N City Government,this study puts forward specific countermeasures from the following aspects: optimizing the risk management process and reconstructing the risk control system;establishing a long-term supervision mechanism,and strengthening the risk control of project investment decision-making;innovating the investment mode,and reducing the investment risk;improving the market-oriented project investment operation mechanism,and reducing the fund management risk;strengthening the construction of professional compound talent team,controlling the whole process risk of the fund. |