Historical Nihilism In The Study Of Mao Zedong And Its Countermeasures

Historical nihilism is a false political trend of thought which is very confusing and active at present.Since the reform and opening to the outside world,historical nihilism based on the western historical idealism,the western post-modern historiography theory,under the "academic innovation","reduction of history",from the specific historical context,deconstructing history,fragmenting history,tampering with history,forging historical facts,malicious slander with Mao Zedong’s leadership of the great cause of China’s revolution,construction,coined the unknown history details,denial of its contributions to the theory and practice of trying to open the negation of the communist party of China,the question of socialism with Chinese characteristics,subversion socialist regime comes in,is bound to affect the people’s political identity,value condensed,Hindering the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.The correct understanding of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong Thought is an important issue concerning the overall situation and political standpoint at present.Therefore,we must pay close attention to various statements of historical nihilism ideological trend,refute and clarify facts with solid historical facts,and safeguard the historical status of Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong thought.The full text is divided into five parts:The first part gives a brief overview of the relevant theories of historical nihilism.On the basis of analyzing the basic concepts of nihilism and historical nihilism,this paper expounds the historical evolution and main manifestations of historical nihilism in China.The second part analyzes the formation background of historical nihilism in The study of Mao Zedong.From the international background,the spread of historical nihilism in the study of Mao Zedong is related to the low tide of the world socialist movement,the attempt of "westernization" and "differentiation" in western countries,and the theoretical support of the western post-modern thought.From the domestic background,after the end of the Cultural Revolution,the rise of the "non-Mao" right ideological trend has its historical roots.At present,with the development of socialist market economy,profound changes have taken place in economic system,ideology and culture,etc.,and various adverse thoughts have emerged,providing a certain space for the growth of historical nihilism.At the same time,the rapid development of new Internet media has provided an effective way for the dissemination of historical nihilism.The third part discusses the expression of historical nihilism in Mao Zedong’s study.Historical nihilism vilifies Mao Zedong’s national hero image by denigrating his personal life,personal ability and political behavior.Review of comrade Mao Zedong’s leadership of anti-imperialist and anti-feudal new democratic revolution,socialist revolution and socialist construction,Mao Zedong libel,slander of newdemocratic revolution,socialist revolution and construction of major achievements,deny the new-democratic revolution,socialist revolution and construction of historical contributions;By denigrating Mao Zedong Thought,separating the relationship between Mao Zedong Thought and the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics and Marxism-Leninism,the scientific value and historical status of Mao Zedong Thought are denied.The fourth part analyzes the essence and main harm of historical nihilism in Mao Zedong’s study.Historical nihilism in the study of Mao Zedong,Mao Zedong not only with the negation,the fundamental purpose is to attempt to dual dimension from the historical and logical weakening the guiding position of marxism and Mao Zedong thought and deny the legitimacy of the Chinese revolution and legitimacy,deny the legitimacy of the ruling of the communist party of China,and to deny the inevitability of China’s socialist road,the inevitability of the people’s social history,the Chinese spirit,especially the basis thought of the common struggle of the party and the people have a strong impact.The fifth part discusses the main strategies to deal with historical nihilism in the study of Mao Zedong.From the perspective of national political strategy,marxism should be used to guide social trends of thought,which is embodied in the following aspects: strengthening marxist historical materialism,firmly controlling the discourse power in the field of ideology,and strengthening the "four self-confidence" of socialism with Chinese characteristics.In terms of specific strategies,we should adhere to the organic unity of political orientation and academic standardization.On the one hand,we should establish a correct political attitude,and study and evaluate Mao Zedong and Mao Zedong thought in a realistic,complete and accurate way.On the other hand,we should objectively and fairly interpret the classical historical materials and adhere to the academic standardization of Mao Zedong research.At the same time,we should establish and improve education,network public opinion,law,propaganda and other mechanisms to prevent and resist historical nihilism.