Marx’s Happiness Theory And Its Contemporary Value Research

Everyone has his own idea about happiness.Since ancient times,Chinese and western philosophers have also carried on their own interpretation to the problem of happiness from different angles.Their discussion on the problem of happiness has laid the foundation for the generation of Marx’s view of happiness.Marx’s understanding of the problem of happiness highlights the ideological dimension of Marxist philosophy in exploring the ultimate goal of human development.Marx’s view of happiness is different from all kinds of thoughts of happiness before it.It provides us with a correct value orientation leading to happiness more comprehensively and scientifically.It is a summary and transcendence of predecessors’ pursuit of happiness,and it is a scientific dialectical and multi-dimensional view of happiness.Marx’s view of happiness takes "real people" as the main body of happiness,"the real world" as the foundation of happiness,takes labor practice as the basic path to achieve happiness,takes "the free and comprehensive development of human beings" as the goal,and takes the free liberation of all mankind and the ultimate realization of communism as the destination.Therefore,Marx’s idea of happiness is unique.Marx’s whole life in the pursuit of human liberation and free all-round development,the practice of the personal happiness and social highly coupling concept and the pursuit of happiness,were devoted to reform the practice of the real world for human beings better and more happy in the future,that is,Marx’s happiness is the road to happiness thought the formation of subjective and objective.Therefore,through the study of Marx’s view of happiness also proves that Marxist theory is an inexhaustible driving force to promote the continuous development of human society.This paper is divided into four parts.The introduction introduces the background of the topic,the significance of the research,comments on the status quo of research at home and abroad,and summarizes the research methods,key difficulties and innovations used in the paper.The first chapter clarifies the related concepts and ideological origin of Marx’s view of happiness.Firstly,it briefly explains the related concepts of happiness and happiness view.Secondly,it explores the happiness thought contained in German classical philosophy,British classical political economy and utopian socialism theory to discuss the ideological origin of Marx’s happiness view.The second chapter discusses the development course and main content of Marx’s view of happiness.Starting from the original work,it deeply analyzes the development course of Marx’s happiness thought from germination to maturity as well as the logical structure and basic characteristics of Marx’s happiness view.The third chapter further elaborates the contemporary value of Marx’s view of happiness.In the end,we will integrate Marx’s view of happiness into the construction process of contemporary happy China,and find the internal meeting point between Marx’s view of happiness and the current construction of happy China.Through the study of Marx’s view of happiness,we will make guidance for the realization of people’s happiness and the construction of a happy China with Chinese characteristics.