| The rural minimum living guarantee system is an important social assistance system set up by the Chinese government to guarantee the basic life of the rural poor groups.It plays a vital role in guaranteeing the right to the subsistence of the poor groups.In the context of resolutely winning the battle against poverty and completing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects by 2020,the minimum living allowance system in rural areas,as an important aspect of social security,is directly related to the effectiveness of the poverty alleviation,the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects and the promotion and implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.This paper uses literature research method,investigation research method and case study method to conduct the in-depth research on the implementation of rural subsistence allowance policy in Q County,in order to provide some useful suggestions for the implementation of rural subsistence allowance policy,and further improve the implementation effect of rural subsistence allowance policy.This paper,based on the study on the present situation of policy implementation in Q County,discovers some problems in the process of policy implementation,such as the aim bias of the target population to enjoy policy,the nonstandard policy enforcement procedure,policy supporting can’t keep up with the reality requirement of the rural minimum living guarantee,and the prominent resources waste phenomenon.The paper analyzes the causes from the aspect of asymmetric information occurring in the process of policy target,the village-level organization’s self-interest tendency,the unsound appraisal mechanism of the minimum living security work for villages and towns governments,the short board including both subjective and objective factors in civil affairs department’s regulations,insufficient supporting policies input,the classification of aid policies not well implemented and so on.And it also puts forward some countermeasure to those problems,such as establishing and improving the mechanism to collect the lack of credibility in the minimum living standard security system for personal credit rating information,the comprehensive evaluation and identification of a family’s household income and expenditure,the effective institution for the coordination and linkage mechanism between the minimum living standard security department and the poverty alleviation department,strengthening the whole-process supervision of the policy implementation,strengthening supporting policies input,and improving the precision rate of relief. |
