An Analysis Of Rural Residents’ Collective Obedience Psychology In The Situation Of Epidemic

The COVID-19 rages in early 2020,The National Health Commission and the China Centers for Disease Control and Prevention sent a team of experts to Wuhan to quickly investigate and determine the highly infectious and harmful nature of the virus.Based on the results of the survey,the Central People’s Government moved quickly to gradually establish a comprehensive epidemic prevention and control system across the country.Under the unified leadership of the central government,local governments cooperated with each other to steadily and orderly advance the deployment of epidemic prevention.Residents across the country joined forces in the battle.In more than a month,good results have been achieved in effectively controlling the spread of the epidemic.This achievement is inseparable from the active cooperation of residents across the country.In rural areas,the grassroots deployment of the epidemic prevention and control system depends on the active actions of the village committee,a grassroots autonomous organization.The village committee of S village has enriched the epidemic prevention and control team by temporarily hiring idle labor,and has prepared a personnel base for the development of epidemic prevention work.Residents in the village actively responded to the call of the country.During the epidemic prevention and control period,they consciously prevented the epidemic at home,isolated at home,and never clashed with epidemic prevention staff.This good result cannot be separated from the effect of the epidemic situation.The specific content of the epidemic situation plays an active role from both the subjective and objective aspects of the residents,and consolidates the authoritative foundation for the obedience of the residents of Village S.Among them,the objective aspect is expanded from three parts,and the specific performance is: the specific legal content in the situation establishes the legal authority of the residents to obey the epidemic prevention management,and enhances the residents’ awareness of law-abiding;The specific performance content in the situation establishes the government’s authority for residents to obey the epidemic prevention management,and strengthens the residents’ political identity;The specific information content in the situation established the residents’ professional authority to obey the epidemic prevention management,and curbed the residents’ belief in rumors and the spread of rumors.At the same time,the subconscious content of the residents’ subjective level has also been reinvigorated in the situation of the epidemic.The first is the cultural influence of collective interests above all else,shaping the collective values of rural residents.Village S residents are deeply aware that obeying the needs of prevention and control is an important manifestation of safeguarding collective interests.Secondly,the group pressure brought about by the group identity is strengthened in the epidemic situation.The contagiousness of emotions and the consistency of consciousness in the group act on the subjective level of members,helping residents to understand and feel the epidemic situation.Finally,the leadership authority of the Communist Party was once again revealed to the residents in the context of the epidemic.The party flag set up by the tin house and the figure in the front-line camouflage uniforms were the deepest impressions the residents had of the epidemic work carried out.Shaping the foundation of authority is an important part of the epidemic situation.At the same time,the epidemic situation stimulates rural residents to take active actions and integrate into the village collective to improve their sense of security by creating a unified threatening problem.Although this behavior is forced by the epidemic situation,it is also a behavioral choice made by residents after rational thinking.In this process,the collective view formed by the residents has been further strengthened in three aspects as the epidemic prevention work is carried out: First,the residents’ perception is that the health and safety of the people is an emphasis on national interests,so that the residents not only recognize themselves have the right to self-preservation,and also realize that they have the obligation to protect the lives and health of others;Second,in terms of epidemic management,the regional division method and the epidemic reporting method have brought the anonymity of residents to individuals,and at the same time,they have also established residents’ sense of collective responsibility;Third,in terms of social customs,human relations are linked to epidemic prevention and control,and behaviors in epidemic situations are constrained within the social human relations network structure in the village.Residents feel group pressure.Of course,collective obedience under the influence of the epidemic situation also has a cost.The most direct manifestation is that the gross domestic product has fallen sharply,and rural residents have also lost their source of income in the past two months.Summarizing the content of the above analysis,the epidemic situation can be subdivided into three aspects: virus transmission situation,official situation and cultural situation.The virus transmission situation refers to the existence of the 2019-n Cov and the sense of life threat it brings to the residents of Village S,which stimulates the residents to take follow-up actions.The virus transmission scenario is the basis for other specific scenarios.The official situation is the government’s timely response to the virus situation.The official situation is the government’s timely response to the virus transmission situation.It consists of four parts: policy,law,performance,and information.The official situation points out the direction for the prevention and control measures of rural residents during the epidemic,and is an important condition for the epidemic to be quickly controlled.The cultural situation is strengthened under the influence of the virus transmission situation,especially the emphasis on the concept of collective responsibility,which constitutes an important psychological factor for urging the residents of S village to take active actions.Then there is the existence of the human relationship network in the village,which constantly restricts the behavior of the residents in the village and helps the development of rural prevention and control work.From the perspective of the external forces that shape the obedience psychology of the residents of Village S,law and etiquette are two important dimensions that restrain residents’ obedience psychology in the epidemic situation.Both of them affect the formation of rural residents’ obedience psychology from the two levels of the country and society.During the epidemic,the achievement of anti-epidemic results was inseparable from the effective use of the epidemic situation by the government.As an individual,in the face of the momentary influence of situational elements,he must also actively act and strive to make his own behavior choices regulated within a rational framework.