Study On The Changes Of Livelihood In Ethnic Villages

In recent years,with the promulgation and implementation of policies such as reform and opening up,rural revitalization strategy and targeted poverty alleviation,the social landscape of China’s rural areas and the economic development of ethnic minority areas have undergone rapid changes.For the rural society in ethnic areas,the traditional social and economic structure is gradually disintegrating,and the way of livelihood based on the natural environment and social and cultural policies also changes actively or passively to adapt to different times.The way of livelihood is the way of livelihood for people to maintain a stable life,which is closely related to the way of production and life of people.Therefore,it is of great practical significance to study the changing path,changing causes and changing influences of the way of livelihood.At the same time,China’s rural areas are in a critical period of social and economic transformation,the study of the livelihood of villages in ethnic areas changes,for the current stage of rural revitalization and ethnic work has far-reaching significance.Taking hutou village of fuchuan yao autonomous county in guangxi as the field investigation point,this paper,on the basis of combining the literature collection theory and field investigation practice,and taking the discipline theories of history,ethnology and anthropology as the guidance and research basis,makes an in-depth discussion on the change oflivelihood mode of hutou village.From the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China tiger village,livestock farming is complementary of traditional living pattern,after immigration is given priority to with fishing,planting is complementary to the reservoir,and then to the modern rural tourism development is given priority to,the development of modern fisheries and agriculture and the living pattern of development and changes,the changes in the tiger village,cannot leave the government’s vigorously support and the villagers’ own development,and the impact of change is various,not only in terms of food and clothing live line,what is more important in cultural change.However,the modern livelihood change of hutou village is not invariable,but has the livelihood risk of multiple factors,so the sustainable development of hutou village livelihood should also arouse our attention and vigilance.