The Research On The Improvement Of Social Adaptability Of Adult Moderate Intellectual Disabilities In Behavioral Therapy Model

There are many disabled people in China,and the pressure of family carers is high.It also puts forward higher requirements for the entire social security system.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,China has made great progress in the protection of the disabled,and the continuous attention at the national level has promoted the development of services for the disabled.Among them,the sunshine home project is playing an increasingly important role.In the field of intellectual disability research,the current services and research objects are mostly students with intellectual disabilities who are in the education period.There is not enough attention to adult intellectual disabilities,and there are less professional services provided,and they often face more difficulties in social life.This article is mainly based on an internship in Sunshine Home,L Street,W City.It provides case work to provide professional services for adult JG with moderate intellectual disability.Through observation and interviews,after assessing the needs of the service targets,this study positions the service goals to improve their social adaptability.In the service process,a behavioral therapy model is adopted.Under the guidance of behaviorist theory and social learning theory,it starts from the three indicators of learning and adapting to social norms,creating a good atmosphere of interpersonal communication,and improving self-discipline ability.During the activity,he improved his social adaptability and helped him better integrate into his home life.After the end of the service,the social adaptability of the service object has been significantly improved through the comparison of the data before and after the scale.At the same time,this conclusion has been further consolidated through interviews and observations.Clients can better grasp social norms and abide by the rules and regulations of Sunshine Home.In terms of interpersonal relationships,they can care for their parents,get along well with their peers,and master certain communication skills.In terms of self-management,they can also Places do what they say and do.Finally,the author explores the importance of using behavioral therapy model in families to provide support for the intellectual disabilities,the importance of early intervention for the social adaptability of people with intellectual disabilities,the necessity of adjusting the mentality and facing the reality of the intellectual disabilities,and the necessity of changing the social concept and improving the social environment.