| The September 18 th Incident in 1931 opened the prelude to Japanese imperialist colonial rule in Northeast China.After the outbreak of the incident,the Japanese army continued to expand its aggression in Northeast China,and established a puppet Manchukuo state-owned enterprise in march1932 to permanently occupy Northeast China.In order to recover the northeast and save the national disaster,the patriotic army and people in the Northeast continued to expand their aggression after the September 18 th Incident launched by Japan,attempted to colonize the northeast through the establishment of the puppet Manchukuo,and the League of nations mediated the disputes between China and Japan and tried to restrict the failure of Japanese aggression.At that time,as an important public opinion town in the north,"Ta Kung Pao" paid close attention to the Northeast Anti Japanese War,and reported in detail the Northeast Army’s previous operations against Japan and the Anti Japanese activities of the Northeast Volunteer Army during the Northeast Anti Japanese war.Ta Kung Pao praised the Anti Japanese spirit of the Northeast Army and people,encouraged the Anti Japanese morale of the Northeast Army and people,and asked the army and people of the whole country to help the Northeast Army and people in their anti Japanese struggle.While paying attention to the Anti Japanese activities of the military and people in Northeast China,he also conveyed his own views on the national government’s policy towards Japan,the mediation of disputes between China and Japan by the League of nations,the opinions and suggestions of readers of Ta Kung Pao on the Anti Japanese war in Northeast China and other aspects: he immediately hoped that the government would complete peaceful reunification,urged the League of nations to plan for effective handling of disputes between China and Japan,and reminded the Chinese government and the military and people not to rely on international public opinion,The speeches of readers and the public were published objectively and actively,so as to gather wisdom for recovering the northeast and saving the national disaster.Under the attention of the Ta Kung Pao to the response of the people,it can be seen that the people who have suffered from the civil war for a long time established the great League for the abolition of the civil war on may25,1932,which is committed to the abolition of the civil war,and launched a nationwide movement to abolish the civil war,striving to complete the great cause of peaceful reunification of the country.Faced with the atrocities of Japanese imperialism in Northeast China,the army and people across the country set off an upsurge to resist the violent day: the whole country unanimously denied and advocated the crusade against the puppet Manchukuo established by Japan in Northeast China;With regard to Japan’s military offensive,patriotic officers and men have sent telegrams one after another,expressing their willingness to resist aggression as pioneers.The people and organizations stick to the rear for the front-line soldiers and contribute money to support the Anti Japanese war.At the same time,they also respond positively to the fund-raising activities for the Anti Japanese soldiers launched by Ta Kung Pao.These behaviors reflect the people’s enthusiasm for resisting Japan and saving the country.In addition,the public is disappointed with the international public opinion and advocates independence to save the country.In addition to reporting on people’s reactions,Ta Kung Pao also served as a platform for transmitting information about the war in Northeast China,a microphone between the government and the people,and a bridge for people to communicate with each other.Taking Ta Kung Pao as a microcosm,we can see how modern newspapers and periodicals have a substantial impact on the current situation of the country by actively playing their functions in the special context of national calamity,and assume the social responsibility of modern newspapers and periodicals. |
PDF Full Text Request