Research On Painting Of “Hsi-Yuan Ya-chi” In Song Dynasty

"The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" is said to have happened in the Northern Song Dynasty,a literary elegant gathering with the participation of the great and great men in the dynasty.Together with "Xiangshan Nine old","The Elegant Gathering in the Luoyang" and "The Elegant Gathering in Jade Mountain",the literary gathering events in the past dynasties have become the historical event paintings repeatedly expressed by the descendants.However in one of the similar picture,"The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" is too perfect,almost unreal,not only come together at that time very difficult to gather together with many of the participants,and just by participating in the gathering of painter to make records of the incident,and by fellow participants calligrapher write down the chronicle "map" of seal,as if to layers of construction of the truth of the event.All previous dynasties continuously some scholars to the rally,to chronicle "map" and raised questions about the authenticity of seal,but these arguments and questions has not influence on later literati of the down set with the basic knowledge of subject matter,the many generations of artists to create the theme of works,in the end makes the subject paradigm of literati set with pronouns.As an art theme with corresponding pictures and texts in history,the theme of "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" has always maintained its commonness in the process of spreading and has become a highly symbolic image symbol of literati literati gathering,leading to the literati gathering works of different times to more or less reproduce part of the connotation of "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden".Therefore,the study of "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" theme works will help connect the organic composition of traditional literati paintings and form a huge network.At present,the world can be found to be considered or signed for the Song Dynasty to create a total of four pieces of works,this article focuses on the "Ma Yuan" and "Liu Songnian",from the spread of the situation,the picture and "Mi Fu" "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" mutual confirmation,and other with the author’s works are compared and other ways to screen.Through the analysis of the formation and evolution of the schema system of "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden",this paper discusses the process of the theme of "The Elegant Gathering in the Western Garden" gradually symbolized.