Shen Shi Xing,the word Ru Mo,known as Yao Quan,people of Cheung Chau,the late Ming dynasty famous politicians,poets.In his later years,he resigned from the government and lived in the middle of Eastern Wu,where he devoted himself to writing.He became good friends with famous poets such as Wang Weideng and Qian Xiyan.He was an important poet in the poetry circle of Wuzhong at that time,his poetry creation is more abundant,each body has both,mostly for the old age to make.However,later scholars paid more attention to his political role,policy and other aspects of research,but ignored his achievements in literature,worth our systematic and in-depth study.Therefore,this article takes Shenshixing’s fallen-flower poems with personal characteristics and talents as the main research object,and combines with the political corruption and the decline of the country’s background in the late Ming dynasty,and makes a detailed and in-depth analysis and appreciation of his fallen-flower poems.In order to explore the subtle inner world of the poet in his later years and sketch a more true three-dimensional image of shenshixing,at the same time,portray the mental characteristics of the scholars in the late Ming dynasty.In the late Ming dynasty,the creators of Luohua poems expressed their worries about the fate of the country and their rational thoughts on finding their own way out for the country,which made the late Ming dynasty become the main period for the establishment of Luohua theme culture,it is very important to study the representative poets and important poems of this period,and Shenshixing and his poems of falling flowers are just one of them.After careful study,it was found that Shenshi’s poems on falling flowers contained profound and subtle ideological implications.In the face of the declining country,the old minister of the three dynasties could no longer express his leisure feelings and emotions through falling flowers and sing songs of sadness,joy,separation and reunion as a poet in his early days,but more focused on the fate of the country,showing a deep concern for the country’s future,his own life and the country’s tragedy together cast in the subtle and yet also in a deep flower poem.When the poet struggles and struggles in vain,and gradually accepts the established reality of the decline of the country,he uses the rational thought of entrustment to resolve his grief and anxiety,showing the poet’s desire to extricate himself from the past,natural and peaceful,enjoy the meaning of old age,these are Shenshi line of fallen flowers poetry dyed the late Ming dynasty flavor.On the other hand,his poems of falling flowers also have high artistic taste in artistic expression.In the construction of poetic realm,the poet chooses the natural image of elegance and simplicity,and creates the harmonious realm of quietness and brightness through the combination of scene and scene The use of allusions,personification,rhetorical questions and reiterative locutions makes his poems vivid and meaningful.In a word,as an important politician and poet in the late Ming dynasty,Shen Shixing’s poems on fallen flowers had a certain influence on the poems on fallen flowers in the late Ming dynasty. |