The Study Of Bama Bunu Language Vocabulary

The language of the yao belongs to the miao language branch of the Miao-Yao breanh of the Sino-Tibetan family,the language branch of yao dialect and the language branch of the zhuang-dong dialect fo la jia language.Bunu belongs to the language of Miao-Yao language of the sino-Tibetan,and the bunu language is divided into two dialects.namely,the bunu dialect and the nao glau dialect.which dialects internal and dong nu dialect,nunu dialect,dong nuo dialect.Bama yao autonomous county of Bunu language mainly Dongnu dialect and Nunu dialect,the yao language dialects are mainly distributed in Dong Shan township and Xi Shan township,there are few distribution in the Na She village,Feng Huang village,Yan Dong village and Suo Lue village.This article Bunu language vocabulary mainly Dong Shan Township Bunu dialect of Dongnuo dialect as the research object,study Bunu language way of word formation and word creation,analysis the meaning type and meaning relations,To explore the ways and characteristics of borrowing words in bunu.In addition to the introduction and conclusion,this paper consists of four chapters:The introduction mainly introduces the reasons of this topic,the research content and significance of the words,and the research status,research methods and sources of the language.The first chapter mainly introduces the social culture and language situation of bunu yao.The social and cultural part mainly introduces the origin of the ethnic group,the general situation of the yao autonomous county and the general situation of dongshan township.Language summary part mainly introduces the Dongnu dialect vocabulary pronunciation components and parts of speech,vocabulary speech mainly introduced its initials,finals,tone of voice and syllable structure types of phonological features,parts of speech are mainly introduced twelve kinds of parts of speech and word grammar characteristics,also introduces combination of words in sentences and sentence forms.The second chapter mainly introduces steadfastly language way of word formation and word creation,word-formation methods mainly include single morpheme word and words,single morpheme word according to their number can be divided into single syllable syllable single morpheme word and single morpheme word,double syllable syllable single morpheme word,more words can be divided into derivatives,compound words,overlapping words and quad tones;The method of word formation mainly introduces the arbitrary combination of phoneme,phonological method,description method and extension method.The third chapter mainly introduces the word meaning and semantic analysis of bunu,which mainly includes the word,polysemy,antonym,synonym and homonym.The analysis of word meaning mainly includes the meaning analysis of kinship appellation word,the meaning analysis of animal noun and the meaning analysis of plant noun.The fourth chapter mainly introduces the source of the loanwords and steadfastly in use way,loanwords source mainly middle ancient Chinese loanwords,the modern Chinese loanwords and zhuang dialect loanwords,loanwords ways mainly include full transliteration and halt-transliteration and transliteration filling all three kinds,corresponding to the medieval Chinese loanwords mainly through a comparative study of sound,rhyme and tone,discuss the relation between determine whether conform to the middle ancient Chinese loanwords.The conclusion of the thesis is the summary and summary of the full text.The conclusion of the thesis is the summary and summary of the full text.