| Hashiokawa Toshio’s "Compilation of Siku Quanshu" is a transcript.Hashikawa returned to Japan in 1946.Due to the special background of the time,all his collections were accepted by the Chinese representative.The transcript of this manuscript could not be brought back by Qiaochuan and has been kept in the library of the Chinese Academy of Sciences.Since this book is an imperfect manuscript copy,naturally there were no scholars in the academic world at that time,so there was no response,and no scholars have conducted special research on it.After reviewing Qiao Chuan’s book,it is not difficult to find that although Qiao Chuan is a foreigner,he is extremely enamoured of Chinese culture and academics,and he has also worked hard on the study of "Si Ku Quan Shu".In the study of the detailed issues related to the compilation of the "Siku Quanshu",Qiao Chuan was quite original in many aspects,such as his attention to the Siku’s original copy and the compilation of the deeds of the ministers.Qiao Chuan’s judgment has academic value,and his academic research thinking was also quite forward-looking at the time.This essay takes his book "Compilation of Siku Quanshu" as the research object.Through searching various historical documents related to Hashio Chuan Toshio,it traces Qiao Chuan’s deeds in China for more than 20 years,in order to achieve knowledge of people and the world,To better explore the historical materials and academic value of the "Compilation of Siku Quanshu" by him.The article is divided into four parts.The first part mainly examines two aspects.The first is Hashiokawa Toshio’s deeds and contacts in China,and the second is the compilation of historical documents related to Hashikawa’s "Siku".From this part,we can know how Qiaochuan became attached to "Siku Studies" and the relationship between his work and the research on "Siku Studies".The second part explores Qiaochuan’s "Siku Quanshu Compilation and Research" manuscript related to the situation,the format of this manuscript,the description of the Siku manuscript in the book,and the textual research of Qiaochuan’s deeds of Sikuguan ministers.The analysis of academic theory reveals the advantages and disadvantages of Qiaochuan’s historical materials quotation,document analysis,ideological examination,and academic judgment.The third part mainly analyzes the academic value of Qiaochuan’s book.By analyzing the source of historical materials and document value cited in the manuscript of Qiaochuan,and comparing it with the same type of works by scholars in the same period of the Republic of China,it explores the internal academic thought of Qiaochuan.Investigate how its theoretical framework is built,so as to further understand the academic value of Qiao Chuan’s book.The fourth part mainly discusses some limitations of Qiao Chuan’s book,such as the complexity of the research problems and the lack of thoroughness in the details.Another example is Qiao Chuan’s internal academic speculative logic when he writes,but there is no clear clue,causing his external time clues to sometimes conflict with his internal academic structure.Furthermore,Qiaochuan raised many academic problems,but did not provide solutions.However,some of the academic thoughts in Qiaochuan’s book and the enlightening significance of these questions in the future "Siku Studies" research are of great benefit to the further development of the later "Siku Studies".The discovery of Hashiokawa Toshio’s "Compilation of Siku Quanshu" is of great significance in the history of "Siku Studies".It can not only fill the vacancy in the study of the "Siku Quanshu" by overseas scholars,but also contribute to the "Siku Quanshu" in the Republic of China."Compilation research provides necessary documentation support.Toshio Hashikawa’s book was written in the Republic of China.Compared with scholars of the same period,his academic thesis and perspective have certain advantages.The academic value of the manuscript of the"Compilation of Siku Quanshu" should be taken seriously. |
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