The Study Of The Similarities And Differences Between The Poems Recorded In The Biography Of The Poems Of The Dynasty And The General Catalogue Of The Siku Quanshu

The Biographies of the Ming Poets(here after referred to as "Biographies") is Qian Qianyi family grandson Qian Lu can compiled from stories of poets of The Column Poems, which were included in the nearly 2000 Ming Dynasty poet's biography,relates to the narrative of the advantages and disadvantages of various factions of the Ming Dynasty poetry criticism and biography. Siku Quanshu is existing in the history of ancient China the largest a series, from the Qianlong 38 years(1773) open Sikuquanshu library, Ji Yun is the compile officer, until the Qianlong 60 years(1795)had finished. In compiling Siku Quanshu, every book has a summary, finally by Ji Yun of feeds to be updated, merged into "Siku Quanshu Zongmu"(referred to as "Zongmu"). "Zongmu" is one of China's important academic research, identify its origin of bibliography monograph. This paper from the angle analysis "Biographies" and "Zongmu" description of the poet. Mainly compared the similarities and differences between the "Biographies" and "Zongmu"(Ming anthology) description of the poet. First, sort out the recorded poet, style and layout style, and then,related statistics, "Biographies" recorded poet 735 people, "Zongmu" recorded the Ming Dynasty poet 663 people, "Biographies" and "Zongmu" common recorded poet 313 people, and summarizes the poet types and criteria for selection. At the same time,by comparing the text analysis I found, "Zongmu" in a certain extent reference copied the contents of "Biographies", but the attitude of literary criticism is more objective.Combined with the compilation of individual experience, the nature of works and the background of the age analysis the difference between the effect of "biography" of "Zongmu" and the reason, that Qian Qianyi's motherland thinks as well as for himself an official in Qing Dynasty and the atonement of psychological, coupled with the heart of the revisionist history created the special of "Biographies". And "Zongmu" as a ministry official collective works, the compilation of work in full accordance with the political, cultural and academic thought of Emperor Qianlong.The general compiling officer Ji Yun's personal literary criticism characteristic to a certain extent into the literary criticism attitude of "Zongmu".