The Research Of Xu Fengen And His Poetry

Xu Fengen was a literati who traveled to Mu Fu in the late Qing Dynasty.His literary works were mainly concentrated in the Daoguang,Xianfeng and Tongzhi dynasties.Under the real situation of the prevailing trend of travel to Mu Fu in the late Qing Dynasty and imperial examination was not smooth,he was also involved in the tide of the Taiping Rebellion.He traveled to Mu Fu all his life,during which he tasted all kinds of life.This article takes Xu Fengen’s Lan Tiao Guan Shi Chao and Ti Jin Guan Chang He Ji as the main research objects,and uses the relevant literary content in his Lan Tiao Guan Lun Shi and Wen Pin,with a variety of literary style to reflect his poetic thoughts and poetry creation.In addition,from the dual perspectives of regional schools and singing groups,this paper discusses the relationship between Xu Fengen,Tongcheng school and Ti Jin Guan scholars,and gives a diachronic attention to Xu Fengen and his poetry.The paper aims to conduct an in-depth study of Xu Fengen and his poetry,which is composed of introduction,conclusion,appendix and four chapters.The first chapter combs Xu Fengen’s life experience and ideological situation.It explains the historical background of Daoguang,Xianfeng and Tongzhi dynasties,and highlights the traces of the blending of old and new in Xu Fengen’s thoughts.On this basis,this chapter introduces Xu fengen’s important life experience and complex ideological situation,and probes into the subjective factors influencing his poetry creation.The second chapter discusses the origin of Xu Fengen and Tongcheng School from three perspectives:family background and local style,the intercourse of the Tongcheng School,and the inheritance and development of Tongcheng School’s poetics theory.His father Xu Bingchun was a writer of Tongcheng School from Tongcheng,and Xu Fengen’s social group has directly and indirectly formed a large friendship group centered on the Tongcheng school writers.On the basis of family style and social intercourse,this paper further analyzes Xu Fengen’s inheritance and development of Tongcheng School’s poetics theory.The third chapter analyzes Xu Fengen’s poetic inheritance and poetry creation.From Xu Fengen’s own poems,poetics,and comments from his contemporary friends,we can see Xu Fengen’s poetic views of admiring Han-Jin Dynasty,respecting the Tang Dynasties,and learning from Tongcheng School.The fourth chapter explores the poetic style of Ti Jin Guan literati.This chapter selects three kinds of poets with different identities in the Ti Jin Guan group during Tongzhi period,taking the Mu Fu master Fang Junyi,Official Travel officer He Shaoji,and Mu Fu guest writer Xu Fengen as the objects,and taking the same title poems in the Ti Jin Guan Chang He Ji and personal works as the text,so as to explore the creation trend of Tongzhi poetry and the similarities and differences of the poetics views of the three groups.The appendix Chronicle of Xu Fengen’s Deeds refers to Xu Fengen’s personal anthologies,works of friends and related research of later generations,taking time as the longitude and people’s communication as the latitude,it comprehensively combs Xu Fengen’s important deeds throughout his life.