Study On Phonogram Of Warring States Bamboo Slip Collection In Tsinghua University(Six-Nine)

This paper takes Warring States Bamboo Slip Collection in Tsinghua University(six-nine)as the research material,mainly refer to the interpretation of the trimmer and the scholars opinions,combining the Shuo Wen Jie Zi and other evidences,sorting and description analysis was carried out on the Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters,and combining the component theory,the Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters function of phonetic sign and the semantic function of pictograph were investigated respectively.This paper mainly consists of the following four parts:The introduction part introduces the research object of this paper,and summarizes the research status of the ancient phonetic characters and Tsinghua Bamboo Slip.Finally,explains the research significance and research methods of this paper.The second chapter "The Overview of Phonetic Characters of Warring States Bamboo Slip Collection in Tsinghua University(six-nine)" analyse phonetic characters structure.According to the number and nature of components,phonetic characters are divided into ordinary phonetic characters and special phonetic characters.Ordinary phonetic characters refer to the phonetic characters with one sound and one meaning.According to the different positions of the phonetic components and the phonetic components,they can be divided into eight structural types: left meaning and right sound,left sound and right sense,upper meaning and lower sense,and upper meaning and lower sense.Special phonetic characters include four special structural types:phonetic characters,voiceless characters,polyphonic and polyphonic characters and phonetic composite characters.In addition,in order to describe the basic situation of phonetic characters in a more detailed and clear way,this chapter also statistics the proportion of the total number of Tsinghua Bamboo Slip non-repeating characters under various structural types.The third chapter "A Study on the phonological Relationship between Warring States Bamboo Slip Collection in Tsinghua University(six-nine)phonetic characters and phonetic sign",according to the initial consonant and vowels part of Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters and phonetic sign,tthe phonological Relationship between Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters and phonetic sign are divided into four types.Moreover,production forms for statistics and describe the differences and connections between initial consonant and vowels.The fourth chapter "A Study on the Meaning Relationship between Warring States Bamboo Slip Collection in Tsinghua University(six-nine)phonetic characters and pictograph",according to the meaning of the words recorded by Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters,the Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters are divided into three categories: the name,the action,the property and state;According to the specific relationship between the original meaning of phonetic characters and the meaning of pictograph,The meaningful relationship between phonetic characters and pictograph can be dividd into synonymy relationship,species relationship and correlation relationship.In addition,the proportion of pictograph under each meaning relation in the total number of pictograph investigated is also counted.The appendix is the table on the relationship between Tsinghua Bamboo Slip phonetic characters and phonetic sign.