The Research On The Donggong System In Jin Dynasty

The Donggong system is a series of systems established with the crown prince as the center.It is an important political system to ensure the smooth inheritance of the throne,consolidate the imperial power and stabilize the state ruling order,which has been attached importance to by the rulers of successive dynasties.In the Jin Dynasty,established by the Nuzhen of the north,the Donggong system developed and improved the system to adapt to the characteristics of the dynasty on the basis of inheriting the system of the Central Plains Dynasty..The Donggong system of Jin Dynasty experienced a process of gradual development and perfection,the Hailing period was formally established,and the Shizong period was developed and perfected.Taizu,Taizong period of the implementation of the female true ethnic characteristics of the Bo extremely strong system,understand that Bo extremely strong is the heir to the throne,there is no special management system.After Jin Xizong ascended the throne,he reformed the official system of Nu Zhen,carried out the system of three provinces and six ministries in an all-round way,and established the prince as the heir to the throne,but the Donggong system was not established.In order to strengthen imperial power and ensure the stability of imperial succession,Hailing formally established the Donggong system.The Shizong period was further developed and perfected on the basis of the establishment of the Donggong system structure in Hailing,and further refined and standardized from the aspects of the official institutions,the election of officials,and the education of the prince.Zhang Zongzi does not stand,there is no Donggong system.Wei Shao Wang,Xuanzong internal and external difficulties,but there are also relevant records of the Donggong system system,but due to the decline of the country,the decline of the Donggong system system is inevitable.The name of the official of the Donggong system of Jin Dynasty appeared earlier than the establishment of its system.As early as Taizu,Taizong period,has appeared a lot of Donggong official names.But at this time,the officials of the Donggong system did not take charge specifically,but only borrowed the name of the official system of the Liao Dynasty as an official or gift official,to the Han,Bohai,Qidan and the real woman.After the establishment of Donggong system in four years(1152),the official system of Donggong was formed and their respective duties were established.The official background and official career of the Donggong system of Jin Dynasty are different.From the point of view of ethnic origin,there are female real people,Han people,Bohai people and Qidan people,and mainly female real people and Han people.The origin of officials is diverse,mainly including military merit,hereditary,shadow compensation,imperial examination,officials out of office,surrender,recommendation,etc.No matter which ethnic group and origin,Donggong officials need to have good cultural literacy and auxiliary political ability.Jin Dynasty officials into the Donggong system before,in the DPRK officials more concentrated in three products.After entering the Donggong system,both in the Donggong system system,but also appointed to the central or local situation,the vast majority of officials have a good career.The Jin Dynasty’s "turn with the dragon" was customized from Zhang Zong,which was the preferential treatment given by Zhang Zong to his own Donggong official,including promotion,economic preferential treatment,courtesy preferential treatment,and giving Jin Shi and the first..The education of the Donggong system of Jin Dynasty was attached importance to by the rulers,and there were strict standards and requirements for the selection of Prince teacher.Prince Master Bao,Prince Zan Shan,Prince oracle,Prince Shi read,Donggong system lecture and other officials have the function of educating the Prince,can be regarded as Prince teacher.Its selection criteria are integrity,erudite,the content of prince education includes moral education,culture and martial arts education,as well as the unique period of frugality and female real vulgar education.The Donggong system of Jin Dynasty inherited the Tang and Song dynasties,and had the characteristics of Nu Zhen.From the point of view of official institutions,more simplified than before.During the period of Shizong,there appeared Taisun Taishi,Taibao,Shaoshi and other officials of the Donggong system,which was not before the dynasties,with originality.The ethnic origin and the way to enter the officialdom of the Donggong system in Jin Dynasty are diverse.The education of the prince not only pays attention to the education of Han culture,but also does not forget the cultural education of Nu Zhen,which embodies the characteristics of the Donggong system system of Jin Dynasty.