Research On The Relationship Between The Old Chinese [-(?)] Type Rhyme Division Based On The Borrowed Graph In Transcribed Ancient Script

The order of the rhymes is an intuitive reflection of the closeness and sparseness between the rhymes,and it is also the basis for explaining the phonetic transformation.A similar rhyme order means that the relationship between the rhyming parts is close or can be transferred;if the rhyme order is farther,it means that the relationship between the rhyme parts is loose.It’s important to clarify the order of rhymes.The academic circles generally recognize Wang Li’s summary of the Ancient Rhyme Department,but Wang Li’s arrangement of the subcategories of the Ancient Rhyme Department is not the same in his works in different periods.Therefore,it is necessary for us to thoroughly investigate the close relationship between the ancient rhyme parts,and then to scientifically arrange the order of these rhyme parts.There are many kinds of materials for the study of old Chinese sounds,and each material has its advantages and disadvantages.To truly study a subject thoroughly,a single research material is obviously not convincing enough.We must conduct systematic and detailed research on multiple materials.But this project is huge.At this stage,considering the preservation of ancient sounds and the quantity of materials,we choose borrowed graph as the research material.The research team of this subject has completed the statistical analysis of borrowed graph in the unearthed documents and the borrowed graph in Chu Bamboo Slips and Silk script.This article reflects the[-(?)]type seventeen rhyme department:zhi(之)zhi(职)zheng(蒸),you(幽)jue(觉)dong(冬),xiao(宵)yao(药),hou(侯)wu(屋)dong(东),yu(鱼)duo(铎)yang(阳),zhi(支)xi(锡)geng(耕).In order to make a comprehensive statistics on the rhyme from the Yin and Shang to the Han dynasty,this article uses Gao Heng and Dong Zhi’an’s Gu Zi Tong Jia Hui Dian(《古字通假会典》)(Qi Lu Shu She,1989)as the base version,and seventeen rhymes of[-(?)]type are included in this article.The 1995 group and the 3572 different rhymes of the borrowed graph were systematically screened and sorted,and the statistical methods were used to summarize and analyze.According to the statistical results of the passage frequency of the old Chinese rhyme grope,the affinity between seventeen rhyme groups of the old Chinese[-(?)]type was judged.According to this,seventeen rhyme groups of the old Chinese[-(?)]type are scientifically sorted.This article is divided into three parts:introduction;the study of the relationship between seventeen rhyme groups of the old Chinese[-(?)]type;and the conclusion.The "Introduction" part includes the reason or significance of the research on the order of the old Chinese Rhyme group,domestic research status and trends,and summary of the content of the paper.This article first introduces the origin of the research and the choice of research materials,and points out that the issue of rhyme order is of great significance;secondly,this article analyzes the evolution of the division of ancient rhyme and the relationship between relatives and the current research status of borrowed graph;finally,the research goals and research content and innovation are explained.The first to sixth chapters are the research on the relationship between the seventeen rhyme groups of old Chinese[-(?)]type.This article lists the six types of materials involved in the seventeen rhyme groups of"ZhiZhiZheng""YouJueDong""XiaoYao""HouWuDong""YuDuoYang""ZhiXiGeng",and lists the relationship table of each rhyme group.And prove the middle and old Chinese phonology status of the different rhymes of borrowed graph group and the use cases of ancient books.The "conclusion" part is the data statistics of the interfacial relationship between different rhyming groups in old Chinese[-(?)]type,which mainly includes the borrowed graph relationship analysis of the 1995 group of different rhymes and the borrowed graph relationship analysis of 3572 different rhymes of the borrowed graph.We used the frequency of inter-rhyme to analyze the relationship between the rhyme group and the rhyme group sequence of "xiaoyao(宵药)一youjuedong(幽觉冬)一houwudong(侯屋东)一yuduoyang(鱼铎阳)一zhizhizheng(之职蒸)一zhixigeng(支锡耕)”.On this basis,the theory of pangzhuan(旁转),duizhuan(对转),near-by pangzhuan(旁对转),and tongzhuan(通转)is explained.